巴利《小部》· 经集第 39 阅读页 · SNP3.6 · Sabhiyasutta · 1/2

Sutta Nipāta 3.6Sutta Nipāta 3.6SabhiyasuttaSabhiyasutta

Evaṁ me sutaṁ—Evaṁ me sutaṁ—ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā rājagahe viharati veḷuvane kalandakanivāpe.ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā rājagahe viharati veḷuvane kalandakanivāpe.Tena kho pana samayena sabhiyassa paribbājakassa purāṇasālohitāya devatāya pañhā uddiṭṭhā honti:Tena kho pana samayena sabhiyassa paribbājakassa purāṇasālohitāya devatāya pañhā uddiṭṭhā honti:

“yo te, sabhiya, samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā ime pañhe puṭṭho byākaroti tassa santike brahmacariyaṁ careyyāsī”ti.“yo te, sabhiya, samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā ime pañhe puṭṭho byākaroti tassa santike brahmacariyaṁ careyyāsī”ti.Atha kho sabhiyo paribbājako tassā devatāya santike te pañhe uggahetvā ye te samaṇabrāhmaṇā saṅghino gaṇino gaṇācariyā ñātā yasassino titthakarā sādhusammatā bahujanassa, seyyathidaṁ—Atha kho sabhiyo paribbājako tassā devatāya santike te pañhe uggahetvā ye te samaṇabrāhmaṇā saṅghino gaṇino gaṇācariyā ñātā yasassino titthakarā sādhusammatā bahujanassa, seyyathidaṁ—pūraṇo kassapo makkhaligosālo ajito kesakambalo pakudho kaccāno sañcayo belaṭṭhaputto nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto—pūraṇo kassapo makkhaligosālo ajito kesakambalo pakudho kaccāno sañcayo belaṭṭhaputto nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto—

te upasaṅkamitvā te pañhe pucchati.te upasaṅkamitvā te pañhe pucchati.Te sabhiyena paribbājakena pañhe puṭṭhā na sampāyanti;Te sabhiyena paribbājakena pañhe puṭṭhā na sampāyanti;asampāyantā kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaronti.asampāyantā kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaronti.

Api ca sabhiyaṁyeva paribbājakaṁ paṭipucchanti.Api ca sabhiyaṁyeva paribbājakaṁ paṭipucchanti.Atha kho sabhiyassa paribbājakassa etadahosi:Atha kho sabhiyassa paribbājakassa etadahosi:“ye kho te bhonto samaṇabrāhmaṇā saṅghino gaṇino gaṇācariyā ñātā yasassino titthakarā sādhusammatā bahujanassa, seyyathidaṁ—“ye kho te bhonto samaṇabrāhmaṇā saṅghino gaṇino gaṇācariyā ñātā yasassino titthakarā sādhusammatā bahujanassa, seyyathidaṁ—

pūraṇo kassapo …pe… nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto—pūraṇo kassapo …pe… nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto—te mayā pañhe puṭṭhā na sampāyanti,te mayā pañhe puṭṭhā na sampāyanti,asampāyantā kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaronti;asampāyantā kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaronti;

api ca maññevettha paṭipucchanti.api ca maññevettha paṭipucchanti.Yannūnāhaṁ hīnāyāvattitvā kāme paribhuñjeyyan”ti.Yannūnāhaṁ hīnāyāvattitvā kāme paribhuñjeyyan”ti.Atha kho sabhiyassa paribbājakassa etadahosi:Atha kho sabhiyassa paribbājakassa etadahosi:

“ayampi kho samaṇo gotamo saṅghī ceva gaṇī ca gaṇācariyo ca ñāto yasassī titthakaro sādhusammato bahujanassa;“ayampi kho samaṇo gotamo saṅghī ceva gaṇī ca gaṇācariyo ca ñāto yasassī titthakaro sādhusammato bahujanassa;yannūnāhaṁ samaṇaṁ gotamaṁ upasaṅkamitvā ime pañhe puccheyyan”ti.yannūnāhaṁ samaṇaṁ gotamaṁ upasaṅkamitvā ime pañhe puccheyyan”ti.Atha kho sabhiyassa paribbājakassa etadahosi:Atha kho sabhiyassa paribbājakassa etadahosi:

“yepi kho te bhonto samaṇabrāhmaṇā jiṇṇā vuḍḍhā mahallakā addhagatā vayoanuppattā therā rattaññū cirapabbajitā saṅghino gaṇino gaṇācariyā ñātā yasassino titthakarā sādhusammatā bahujanassa, seyyathidaṁ—“yepi kho te bhonto samaṇabrāhmaṇā jiṇṇā vuḍḍhā mahallakā addhagatā vayoanuppattā therā rattaññū cirapabbajitā saṅghino gaṇino gaṇācariyā ñātā yasassino titthakarā sādhusammatā bahujanassa, seyyathidaṁ—pūraṇo kassapo …pe… nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto—pūraṇo kassapo …pe… nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto—tepi mayā pañhe puṭṭhā na sampāyanti,tepi mayā pañhe puṭṭhā na sampāyanti,

asampāyantā kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaronti, api ca maññevettha paṭipucchanti;asampāyantā kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaronti, api ca maññevettha paṭipucchanti;kiṁ pana me samaṇo gotamo ime pañhe puṭṭho byākarissati.kiṁ pana me samaṇo gotamo ime pañhe puṭṭho byākarissati.Samaṇo hi gotamo daharo ceva jātiyā, navo ca pabbajjāyā”ti.Samaṇo hi gotamo daharo ceva jātiyā, navo ca pabbajjāyā”ti.

Atha kho sabhiyassa paribbājakassa etadahosi:Atha kho sabhiyassa paribbājakassa etadahosi:“samaṇo kho daharoti na uññātabbo na paribhotabbo.“samaṇo kho daharoti na uññātabbo na paribhotabbo.Daharopi cesa samaṇo gotamo mahiddhiko hoti mahānubhāvo, yannūnāhaṁ samaṇaṁ gotamaṁ upasaṅkamitvā ime pañhe puccheyyan”ti.Daharopi cesa samaṇo gotamo mahiddhiko hoti mahānubhāvo, yannūnāhaṁ samaṇaṁ gotamaṁ upasaṅkamitvā ime pañhe puccheyyan”ti.

Atha kho sabhiyo paribbājako yena rājagahaṁ tena cārikaṁ pakkāmi.Atha kho sabhiyo paribbājako yena rājagahaṁ tena cārikaṁ pakkāmi.Anupubbena cārikaṁ caramāno yena rājagahaṁ veḷuvanaṁ kalandakanivāpo, yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṁ sammodi.Anupubbena cārikaṁ caramāno yena rājagahaṁ veḷuvanaṁ kalandakanivāpo, yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṁ sammodi.Sammodanīyaṁ kathaṁ sāraṇīyaṁ vītisāretvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.Sammodanīyaṁ kathaṁ sāraṇīyaṁ vītisāretvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.

Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho sabhiyo paribbājako bhagavantaṁ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi—Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho sabhiyo paribbājako bhagavantaṁ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi—“Kaṅkhī vecikicchī āgamaṁ,“Kaṅkhī vecikicchī āgamaṁ,(iti sabhiyo)(iti sabhiyo)

Pañhe pucchituṁ abhikaṅkhamāno;Pañhe pucchituṁ abhikaṅkhamāno;Tesantakaro bhavāhi pañhe me puṭṭho,Tesantakaro bhavāhi pañhe me puṭṭho,Anupubbaṁ anudhammaṁ byākarohi me”.Anupubbaṁ anudhammaṁ byākarohi me”.

“Dūrato āgatosi sabhiya,“Dūrato āgatosi sabhiya,(iti bhagavā)(iti bhagavā)Pañhe pucchituṁ abhikaṅkhamāno;Pañhe pucchituṁ abhikaṅkhamāno;

Tesantakaro bhavāmi pañhe te puṭṭho,Tesantakaro bhavāmi pañhe te puṭṭho,Anupubbaṁ anudhammaṁ byākaromi te.Anupubbaṁ anudhammaṁ byākaromi te.Puccha maṁ sabhiya pañhaṁ,Puccha maṁ sabhiya pañhaṁ,

Yaṁ kiñci manasicchasi;Yaṁ kiñci manasicchasi;Tassa tasseva pañhassa,Tassa tasseva pañhassa,Ahaṁ antaṁ karomi te”ti.Ahaṁ antaṁ karomi te”ti.

Atha kho sabhiyassa paribbājakassa etadahosi:Atha kho sabhiyassa paribbājakassa etadahosi:“acchariyaṁ vata bho, abbhutaṁ vata bho.“acchariyaṁ vata bho, abbhutaṁ vata bho.Yaṁ vatāhaṁ aññesu samaṇabrāhmaṇesu okāsakammamattampi nālatthaṁ taṁ me idaṁ samaṇena gotamena okāsakammaṁ katan”ti.Yaṁ vatāhaṁ aññesu samaṇabrāhmaṇesu okāsakammamattampi nālatthaṁ taṁ me idaṁ samaṇena gotamena okāsakammaṁ katan”ti.

Attamano pamudito udaggo pītisomanassajāto bhagavantaṁ pañhaṁ apucchi—Attamano pamudito udaggo pītisomanassajāto bhagavantaṁ pañhaṁ apucchi—“Kiṁpattinamāhu bhikkhunaṁ,“Kiṁpattinamāhu bhikkhunaṁ,(iti sabhiyo)(iti sabhiyo)

Sorataṁ kena kathañca dantamāhu;Sorataṁ kena kathañca dantamāhu;Buddhoti kathaṁ pavuccati,Buddhoti kathaṁ pavuccati,Puṭṭho me bhagavā byākarohi”.Puṭṭho me bhagavā byākarohi”.

“Pajjena katena attanā,“Pajjena katena attanā,(sabhiyāti bhagavā)(sabhiyāti bhagavā)Parinibbānagato vitiṇṇakaṅkho;Parinibbānagato vitiṇṇakaṅkho;

Vibhavañca bhavañca vippahāya,Vibhavañca bhavañca vippahāya,Vusitavā khīṇapunabbhavo sa bhikkhu.Vusitavā khīṇapunabbhavo sa bhikkhu.Sabbattha upekkhako satimā,Sabbattha upekkhako satimā,

Na so hiṁsati kañci sabbaloke;Na so hiṁsati kañci sabbaloke;Tiṇṇo samaṇo anāvilo,Tiṇṇo samaṇo anāvilo,Ussadā yassa na santi sorato so.Ussadā yassa na santi sorato so.

Yassindriyāni bhāvitāni,Yassindriyāni bhāvitāni,Ajjhattaṁ bahiddhā ca sabbaloke;Ajjhattaṁ bahiddhā ca sabbaloke;Nibbijjha imaṁ parañca lokaṁ,Nibbijjha imaṁ parañca lokaṁ,

Kālaṁ kaṅkhati bhāvito sa danto.Kālaṁ kaṅkhati bhāvito sa danto.Kappāni viceyya kevalāni,Kappāni viceyya kevalāni,Saṁsāraṁ dubhayaṁ cutūpapātaṁ;Saṁsāraṁ dubhayaṁ cutūpapātaṁ;

Vigatarajamanaṅgaṇaṁ visuddhaṁ,Vigatarajamanaṅgaṇaṁ visuddhaṁ,Pattaṁ jātikhayaṁ tamāhu buddhan”ti.Pattaṁ jātikhayaṁ tamāhu buddhan”ti.Atha kho sabhiyo paribbājako bhagavato bhāsitaṁ abhinanditvā anumoditvā attamano pamudito udaggo pītisomanassajāto bhagavantaṁ uttariṁ pañhaṁ apucchi—Atha kho sabhiyo paribbājako bhagavato bhāsitaṁ abhinanditvā anumoditvā attamano pamudito udaggo pītisomanassajāto bhagavantaṁ uttariṁ pañhaṁ apucchi—

“Kiṁpattinamāhu brāhmaṇaṁ,“Kiṁpattinamāhu brāhmaṇaṁ,(iti sabhiyo)(iti sabhiyo)Samaṇaṁ kena kathañca nhātakoti;Samaṇaṁ kena kathañca nhātakoti;

Nāgoti kathaṁ pavuccati,Nāgoti kathaṁ pavuccati,Puṭṭho me bhagavā byākarohi”.Puṭṭho me bhagavā byākarohi”.“Bāhitvā sabbapāpakāni,“Bāhitvā sabbapāpakāni,

(sabhiyāti bhagavā)(sabhiyāti bhagavā)Vimalo sādhusamāhito ṭhitatto;Vimalo sādhusamāhito ṭhitatto;Saṁsāramaticca kevalī so,Saṁsāramaticca kevalī so,

Asito tādi pavuccate sa brahmā.Asito tādi pavuccate sa brahmā.Samitāvi pahāya puññapāpaṁ,Samitāvi pahāya puññapāpaṁ,Virajo ñatvā imaṁ parañca lokaṁ;Virajo ñatvā imaṁ parañca lokaṁ;

Jātimaraṇaṁ upātivatto,Jātimaraṇaṁ upātivatto,Samaṇo tādi pavuccate tathattā.Samaṇo tādi pavuccate tathattā.Ninhāya sabbapāpakāni,Ninhāya sabbapāpakāni,

Ajjhattaṁ bahiddhā ca sabbaloke;Ajjhattaṁ bahiddhā ca sabbaloke;Devamanussesu kappiyesu,Devamanussesu kappiyesu,Kappaṁ neti tamāhu nhātakoti.Kappaṁ neti tamāhu nhātakoti.

Āguṁ na karoti kiñci loke,Āguṁ na karoti kiñci loke,Sabbasaṁyoge visajja bandhanāni;Sabbasaṁyoge visajja bandhanāni;Sabbattha na sajjatī vimutto,Sabbattha na sajjatī vimutto,

Nāgo tādi pavuccate tathattā”ti.Nāgo tādi pavuccate tathattā”ti.Atha kho sabhiyo paribbājako …pe… bhagavantaṁ uttariṁ pañhaṁ apucchi—Atha kho sabhiyo paribbājako …pe… bhagavantaṁ uttariṁ pañhaṁ apucchi—“Kaṁ khettajinaṁ vadanti buddhā,“Kaṁ khettajinaṁ vadanti buddhā,

(iti sabhiyo)(iti sabhiyo)Kusalaṁ kena kathañca paṇḍitoti;Kusalaṁ kena kathañca paṇḍitoti;Muni nāma kathaṁ pavuccati,Muni nāma kathaṁ pavuccati,

Puṭṭho me bhagavā byākarohi”.Puṭṭho me bhagavā byākarohi”.“Khettāni viceyya kevalāni,“Khettāni viceyya kevalāni,(sabhiyāti bhagavā)(sabhiyāti bhagavā)

Dibbaṁ mānusakañca brahmakhettaṁ;Dibbaṁ mānusakañca brahmakhettaṁ;Sabbakhettamūlabandhanā pamutto,Sabbakhettamūlabandhanā pamutto,Khettajino tādi pavuccate tathattā.Khettajino tādi pavuccate tathattā.

Kosāni viceyya kevalāni,Kosāni viceyya kevalāni,Dibbaṁ mānusakañca brahmakosaṁ;Dibbaṁ mānusakañca brahmakosaṁ;Sabbakosamūlabandhanā pamutto,Sabbakosamūlabandhanā pamutto,

Kusalo tādi pavuccate tathattā.Kusalo tādi pavuccate tathattā.Dubhayāni viceyya paṇḍarāni,Dubhayāni viceyya paṇḍarāni,Ajjhattaṁ bahiddhā ca suddhipañño;Ajjhattaṁ bahiddhā ca suddhipañño;

Kaṇhaṁ sukkaṁ upātivatto,Kaṇhaṁ sukkaṁ upātivatto,Paṇḍito tādi pavuccate tathattā.Paṇḍito tādi pavuccate tathattā.Asatañca satañca ñatvā dhammaṁ,Asatañca satañca ñatvā dhammaṁ,

Ajjhattaṁ bahiddhā ca sabbaloke;Ajjhattaṁ bahiddhā ca sabbaloke;