相应部第 36 相应（Sujato 英译）第 3 阅读页 · SN36.3 · Giving Up

Linked Discourses 36.3Linked Discourses 36.31. With Verses1. With Verses

Giving UpGiving Up“Mendicants, there are these three feelings.“Mendicants, there are these three feelings.What three?What three?

Pleasant, painful, and neutral feeling.Pleasant, painful, and neutral feeling.The underlying tendency to greed should be given up when it comes to pleasant feeling. The underlying tendency to aversion should be given up when it comes to painful feeling. The underlying tendency to ignorance should be given up when it comes to neutral feeling.The underlying tendency to greed should be given up when it comes to pleasant feeling. The underlying tendency to aversion should be given up when it comes to painful feeling. The underlying tendency to ignorance should be given up when it comes to neutral feeling.When a mendicant has given up these underlying tendencies, they’re called a mendicant without underlying tendencies, who sees rightly, has cut off craving, cast off the fetters, and by rightly comprehending conceit has made an end of suffering.When a mendicant has given up these underlying tendencies, they’re called a mendicant without underlying tendencies, who sees rightly, has cut off craving, cast off the fetters, and by rightly comprehending conceit has made an end of suffering.

When you feel pleasureWhen you feel pleasurewithout understanding feeling,without understanding feeling,the underlying tendency to greed is there,the underlying tendency to greed is there,

if you don’t see the escape.if you don’t see the escape.When you feel painWhen you feel painwithout understanding feeling,without understanding feeling,

the underlying tendency to aversion is there,the underlying tendency to aversion is there,if you don’t see the escape.if you don’t see the escape.As for that peaceful, neutral feeling:As for that peaceful, neutral feeling:

he of vast wisdom has taughthe of vast wisdom has taughtthat if you relish it,that if you relish it,you’re still not released from suffering.you’re still not released from suffering.

But when a mendicant is keen,But when a mendicant is keen,not neglecting situational awareness,not neglecting situational awareness,that astute personthat astute person

understands all feelings.understands all feelings.Completely understanding feelings,Completely understanding feelings,they’re without defilements in this very life.they’re without defilements in this very life.

That knowledge master is firm in principle;That knowledge master is firm in principle;when their body breaks up, they can’t be reckoned.”when their body breaks up, they can’t be reckoned.”