增支部第 11 集（Sujato 英译）第 3 阅读页 · AN11.3 · Vital Conditions (1st)

Numbered Discourses 11.3Numbered Discourses 11.31. Dependence1. Dependence

Vital Conditions (1st)Vital Conditions (1st)“Mendicants, an unethical person, who lacks ethics, has destroyed a vital condition for having no regrets.“Mendicants, an unethical person, who lacks ethics, has destroyed a vital condition for having no regrets.When there are regrets, one who has regrets has destroyed a vital condition for joy.When there are regrets, one who has regrets has destroyed a vital condition for joy.

When there is no joy, one who lacks joy has destroyed a vital condition for rapture.When there is no joy, one who lacks joy has destroyed a vital condition for rapture.When there is no rapture, one who lacks rapture has destroyed a vital condition for tranquility.When there is no rapture, one who lacks rapture has destroyed a vital condition for tranquility.When there is no tranquility, one who lacks tranquility has destroyed a vital condition for bliss.When there is no tranquility, one who lacks tranquility has destroyed a vital condition for bliss.

When there is no bliss, one who lacks bliss has destroyed a vital condition for right immersion.When there is no bliss, one who lacks bliss has destroyed a vital condition for right immersion.When there is no right immersion, one who lacks right immersion has destroyed a vital condition for true knowledge and vision.When there is no right immersion, one who lacks right immersion has destroyed a vital condition for true knowledge and vision.When there is no true knowledge and vision, one who lacks true knowledge and vision has destroyed a vital condition for disillusionment.When there is no true knowledge and vision, one who lacks true knowledge and vision has destroyed a vital condition for disillusionment.

When there is no disillusionment, one who lacks disillusionment has destroyed a vital condition for dispassion.When there is no disillusionment, one who lacks disillusionment has destroyed a vital condition for dispassion.When there is no dispassion, one who lacks dispassion has destroyed a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom.When there is no dispassion, one who lacks dispassion has destroyed a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom.Suppose there was a tree that lacked branches and foliage. Its shoots, bark, softwood, and heartwood would not grow to fullness.Suppose there was a tree that lacked branches and foliage. Its shoots, bark, softwood, and heartwood would not grow to fullness.

In the same way, an unethical person, who lacks ethics, has destroyed a vital condition for having no regrets.In the same way, an unethical person, who lacks ethics, has destroyed a vital condition for having no regrets.When there are regrets, one who has regrets has destroyed a vital condition for joy. …When there are regrets, one who has regrets has destroyed a vital condition for joy. …When there is no dispassion, one who lacks dispassion has destroyed a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom.When there is no dispassion, one who lacks dispassion has destroyed a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom.

An ethical person, who has fulfilled ethics, has fulfilled a vital condition for not having regrets.An ethical person, who has fulfilled ethics, has fulfilled a vital condition for not having regrets.When there are no regrets, one who has no regrets has fulfilled a vital condition for joy.When there are no regrets, one who has no regrets has fulfilled a vital condition for joy.When there is joy, one who has fulfilled joy has fulfilled a vital condition for rapture.When there is joy, one who has fulfilled joy has fulfilled a vital condition for rapture.

When there is rapture, one who has fulfilled rapture has fulfilled a vital condition for tranquility.When there is rapture, one who has fulfilled rapture has fulfilled a vital condition for tranquility.When there is tranquility, one who has fulfilled tranquility has fulfilled a vital condition for bliss.When there is tranquility, one who has fulfilled tranquility has fulfilled a vital condition for bliss.When there is bliss, one who has fulfilled bliss has fulfilled a vital condition for right immersion.When there is bliss, one who has fulfilled bliss has fulfilled a vital condition for right immersion.

When there is right immersion, one who has fulfilled right immersion has fulfilled a vital condition for true knowledge and vision.When there is right immersion, one who has fulfilled right immersion has fulfilled a vital condition for true knowledge and vision.When there is true knowledge and vision, one who has fulfilled true knowledge and vision has fulfilled a vital condition for disillusionment.When there is true knowledge and vision, one who has fulfilled true knowledge and vision has fulfilled a vital condition for disillusionment.When there is disillusionment, one who has fulfilled disillusionment has fulfilled a vital condition for dispassion.When there is disillusionment, one who has fulfilled disillusionment has fulfilled a vital condition for dispassion.

When there is dispassion, one who has fulfilled dispassion has fulfilled a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom.When there is dispassion, one who has fulfilled dispassion has fulfilled a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom.Suppose there was a tree that was complete with branches and foliage. Its shoots, bark, softwood, and heartwood would grow to fullness.Suppose there was a tree that was complete with branches and foliage. Its shoots, bark, softwood, and heartwood would grow to fullness.In the same way, an ethical person, who has fulfilled ethics, has fulfilled a vital condition for not having regrets.In the same way, an ethical person, who has fulfilled ethics, has fulfilled a vital condition for not having regrets.

When there are no regrets, one who has no regrets has fulfilled a vital condition for joy. …When there are no regrets, one who has no regrets has fulfilled a vital condition for joy. …When there is dispassion, one who has fulfilled dispassion has fulfilled a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom.”When there is dispassion, one who has fulfilled dispassion has fulfilled a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom.”