上座部大分别（巴利原文）第 153 阅读页 · PLI-TV-BU-VB-PC23 · 23. Bhikkhunupassayasikkhāpada

Theravāda VinayaTheravāda VinayaMahāvibhaṅgaMahāvibhaṅga

PācittiyakaṇḍaPācittiyakaṇḍaOvādavaggaOvādavagga

23. Bhikkhunupassayasikkhāpada23. Bhikkhunupassayasikkhāpada

Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sakkesu viharati kapilavatthusmiṁ nigrodhārāme.Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sakkesu viharati kapilavatthusmiṁ nigrodhārāme.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā chabbaggiyā bhikkhuniyo ovadanti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā chabbaggiyā bhikkhuniyo ovadanti.Bhikkhuniyo chabbaggiyā bhikkhuniyo etadavocuṁ—Bhikkhuniyo chabbaggiyā bhikkhuniyo etadavocuṁ—

“ethāyye, ovādaṁ gamissāmā”ti.“ethāyye, ovādaṁ gamissāmā”ti.“Yampi mayaṁ, ayye, gaccheyyāma ovādassa kāraṇā, ayyā chabbaggiyā idheva āgantvā amhe ovadantī”ti.“Yampi mayaṁ, ayye, gaccheyyāma ovādassa kāraṇā, ayyā chabbaggiyā idheva āgantvā amhe ovadantī”ti.Bhikkhuniyo ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Bhikkhuniyo ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadissantī”ti.“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadissantī”ti.Atha kho tā bhikkhuniyo bhikkhūnaṁ etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Atha kho tā bhikkhuniyo bhikkhūnaṁ etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadissantī”ti …pe…“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadissantī”ti …pe…“saccaṁ kira tumhe, bhikkhave, bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadathā”ti?“saccaṁ kira tumhe, bhikkhave, bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadathā”ti?“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.

Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…kathañhi nāma tumhe, moghapurisā, bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadissatha.kathañhi nāma tumhe, moghapurisā, bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadissatha.Netaṁ, moghapurisā, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…Netaṁ, moghapurisā, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…

evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—“Yo pana bhikkhu bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadeyya, pācittiyan”ti.“Yo pana bhikkhu bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadeyya, pācittiyan”ti.Evañcidaṁ bhagavatā bhikkhūnaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ paññattaṁ hoti.Evañcidaṁ bhagavatā bhikkhūnaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ paññattaṁ hoti.

Tena kho pana samayena mahāpajāpati gotamī gilānā hoti.Tena kho pana samayena mahāpajāpati gotamī gilānā hoti.Therā bhikkhū yena mahāpajāpati gotamī tenupasaṅkamiṁsu;Therā bhikkhū yena mahāpajāpati gotamī tenupasaṅkamiṁsu;upasaṅkamitvā mahāpajāpatiṁ gotamiṁ etadavocuṁ—“upasaṅkamitvā mahāpajāpatiṁ gotamiṁ etadavocuṁ—“

kacci, gotami, khamanīyaṁ, kacci yāpanīyan”ti?kacci, gotami, khamanīyaṁ, kacci yāpanīyan”ti?“Na me, ayyā, khamanīyaṁ na yāpanīyaṁ”.“Na me, ayyā, khamanīyaṁ na yāpanīyaṁ”.“Iṅghayyā, dhammaṁ desethā”ti.“Iṅghayyā, dhammaṁ desethā”ti.

“Na, bhagini, kappati bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo dhammaṁ desetun”ti kukkuccāyantā na desesuṁ.“Na, bhagini, kappati bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo dhammaṁ desetun”ti kukkuccāyantā na desesuṁ.Atha kho bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṁ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena mahāpajāpati gotamī tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi.Atha kho bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṁ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena mahāpajāpati gotamī tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi.Nisajja kho bhagavā mahāpajāpatiṁ gotamiṁ etadavoca—Nisajja kho bhagavā mahāpajāpatiṁ gotamiṁ etadavoca—

“kacci, gotami, khamanīyaṁ, kacci yāpanīyan”ti?“kacci, gotami, khamanīyaṁ, kacci yāpanīyan”ti?“Pubbe me, bhante, therā bhikkhū āgantvā dhammaṁ desenti.“Pubbe me, bhante, therā bhikkhū āgantvā dhammaṁ desenti.Tena me phāsu hoti.Tena me phāsu hoti.

Idāni pana—‘bhagavatā paṭikkhittan’ti, kukkuccāyantā na desenti.Idāni pana—‘bhagavatā paṭikkhittan’ti, kukkuccāyantā na desenti.Tena me na phāsu hotī”ti.Tena me na phāsu hotī”ti.Atha kho bhagavā mahāpajāpatiṁ gotamiṁ dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṁsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi.Atha kho bhagavā mahāpajāpatiṁ gotamiṁ dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṁsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi.

Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā gilānaṁ bhikkhuniṁ ovadituṁ.“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā gilānaṁ bhikkhuniṁ ovadituṁ.Evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—Evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—

“Yo pana bhikkhu bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadeyya, aññatra samayā, pācittiyaṁ.“Yo pana bhikkhu bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā bhikkhuniyo ovadeyya, aññatra samayā, pācittiyaṁ.Tatthāyaṁ samayo. Gilānā hoti bhikkhunī—ayaṁ tattha samayo”ti.Tatthāyaṁ samayo. Gilānā hoti bhikkhunī—ayaṁ tattha samayo”ti.Yo panātiYo panāti

yo yādiso …pe…yo yādiso …pe…bhikkhūtibhikkhūti…pe… ayaṁ imasmiṁ atthe adhippeto bhikkhūti.…pe… ayaṁ imasmiṁ atthe adhippeto bhikkhūti.

Bhikkhunupassayo nāmaBhikkhunupassayo nāmayattha bhikkhuniyo ekarattampi vasanti.yattha bhikkhuniyo ekarattampi vasanti.UpasaṅkamitvātiUpasaṅkamitvāti

tattha gantvā.tattha gantvā.Bhikkhunī nāmaBhikkhunī nāmaubhatosaṅghe upasampannā.ubhatosaṅghe upasampannā.

OvadeyyātiOvadeyyātiaṭṭhahi garudhammehi ovadati, āpatti pācittiyassa.aṭṭhahi garudhammehi ovadati, āpatti pācittiyassa.Aññatra samayātiAññatra samayāti

ṭhapetvā samayaṁ.ṭhapetvā samayaṁ.Gilānā nāma bhikkhunīGilānā nāma bhikkhunīna sakkoti ovādāya vā saṁvāsāya vā gantuṁ.na sakkoti ovādāya vā saṁvāsāya vā gantuṁ.

Upasampannāya upasampannasaññī bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā aññatra samayā ovadati, āpatti pācittiyassa.Upasampannāya upasampannasaññī bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā aññatra samayā ovadati, āpatti pācittiyassa.Upasampannāya vematiko bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā aññatra samayā ovadati, āpatti pācittiyassa.Upasampannāya vematiko bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā aññatra samayā ovadati, āpatti pācittiyassa.Upasampannāya anupasampannasaññī bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā aññatra samayā ovadati, āpatti pācittiyassa.Upasampannāya anupasampannasaññī bhikkhunupassayaṁ upasaṅkamitvā aññatra samayā ovadati, āpatti pācittiyassa.

Aññena dhammena ovadati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Aññena dhammena ovadati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Ekatoupasampannāya ovadati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Ekatoupasampannāya ovadati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anupasampannāya upasampannasaññī, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anupasampannāya upasampannasaññī, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anupasampannāya vematiko, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anupasampannāya vematiko, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anupasampannāya anupasampannasaññī, anāpatti.Anupasampannāya anupasampannasaññī, anāpatti.Anāpatti—Anāpatti—

samaye,samaye,uddesaṁ dento,uddesaṁ dento,paripucchaṁ dento,paripucchaṁ dento,

“osārehi ayyā”ti vuccamāno osāreti,“osārehi ayyā”ti vuccamāno osāreti,pañhaṁ pucchati,pañhaṁ pucchati,pañhaṁ puṭṭho katheti,pañhaṁ puṭṭho katheti,

aññassatthāya bhaṇantaṁ bhikkhuniyo suṇanti,aññassatthāya bhaṇantaṁ bhikkhuniyo suṇanti,sikkhamānāya,sikkhamānāya,sāmaṇeriyā,sāmaṇeriyā,

ummattakassa,ummattakassa,ādikammikassāti.ādikammikassāti.Bhikkhunupassayasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ tatiyaṁ.Bhikkhunupassayasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ tatiyaṁ.