增支部第 8 集第 6 阅读页 · AN8.6 · Dutiyalokadhammasutta

Aṅguttara Nikāya 8.6Aṅguttara Nikāya 8.61. Mettāvagga1. Mettāvagga

DutiyalokadhammasuttaDutiyalokadhammasutta“Aṭṭhime, bhikkhave, lokadhammā lokaṁ anuparivattanti, loko ca aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati.“Aṭṭhime, bhikkhave, lokadhammā lokaṁ anuparivattanti, loko ca aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati.Katame aṭṭha?Katame aṭṭha?

Lābho ca, alābho ca, yaso ca, ayaso ca, nindā ca, pasaṁsā ca, sukhañca, dukkhañca.Lābho ca, alābho ca, yaso ca, ayaso ca, nindā ca, pasaṁsā ca, sukhañca, dukkhañca.Ime kho, bhikkhave, aṭṭha lokadhammā lokaṁ anuparivattanti, loko ca ime aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati.Ime kho, bhikkhave, aṭṭha lokadhammā lokaṁ anuparivattanti, loko ca ime aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati.Assutavato, bhikkhave, puthujjanassa uppajjati lābhopi alābhopi yasopi ayasopi nindāpi pasaṁsāpi sukhampi dukkhampi.Assutavato, bhikkhave, puthujjanassa uppajjati lābhopi alābhopi yasopi ayasopi nindāpi pasaṁsāpi sukhampi dukkhampi.

Sutavatopi, bhikkhave, ariyasāvakassa uppajjati lābhopi alābhopi yasopi ayasopi nindāpi pasaṁsāpi sukhampi dukkhampi.Sutavatopi, bhikkhave, ariyasāvakassa uppajjati lābhopi alābhopi yasopi ayasopi nindāpi pasaṁsāpi sukhampi dukkhampi.Tatra, bhikkhave, ko viseso ko adhippayāso kiṁ nānākaraṇaṁ sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanenā”ti?Tatra, bhikkhave, ko viseso ko adhippayāso kiṁ nānākaraṇaṁ sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanenā”ti?“Bhagavaṁmūlakā no, bhante, dhammā bhagavaṁnettikā bhagavaṁpaṭisaraṇā. Sādhu vata, bhante, bhagavantaṁyeva paṭibhātu etassa bhāsitassa attho. Bhagavato sutvā bhikkhū dhāressantī”ti.“Bhagavaṁmūlakā no, bhante, dhammā bhagavaṁnettikā bhagavaṁpaṭisaraṇā. Sādhu vata, bhante, bhagavantaṁyeva paṭibhātu etassa bhāsitassa attho. Bhagavato sutvā bhikkhū dhāressantī”ti.

“Tena hi, bhikkhave, suṇātha, sādhukaṁ manasi karotha, bhāsissāmī”ti.“Tena hi, bhikkhave, suṇātha, sādhukaṁ manasi karotha, bhāsissāmī”ti.“Evaṁ, bhante”ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṁ.“Evaṁ, bhante”ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṁ.Bhagavā etadavoca:Bhagavā etadavoca:

“assutavato, bhikkhave, puthujjanassa uppajjati lābho.“assutavato, bhikkhave, puthujjanassa uppajjati lābho.So na iti paṭisañcikkhati:So na iti paṭisañcikkhati:‘uppanno kho me ayaṁ lābho;‘uppanno kho me ayaṁ lābho;

so ca kho anicco dukkho vipariṇāmadhammo’ti yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti.so ca kho anicco dukkho vipariṇāmadhammo’ti yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti.Uppajjati alābho …pe…Uppajjati alābho …pe…uppajjati yaso …uppajjati yaso …

uppajjati ayaso …uppajjati ayaso …uppajjati nindā …uppajjati nindā …uppajjati pasaṁsā …uppajjati pasaṁsā …

uppajjati sukhaṁ …uppajjati sukhaṁ …uppajjati dukkhaṁ.uppajjati dukkhaṁ.So na iti paṭisañcikkhati:So na iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘uppannaṁ kho me idaṁ dukkhaṁ;‘uppannaṁ kho me idaṁ dukkhaṁ;tañca kho aniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhamman’ti yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti.tañca kho aniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhamman’ti yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti.Tassa lābhopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, alābhopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, yasopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, ayasopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, nindāpi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, pasaṁsāpi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, sukhampi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, dukkhampi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati.Tassa lābhopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, alābhopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, yasopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, ayasopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, nindāpi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, pasaṁsāpi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, sukhampi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, dukkhampi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati.

So uppannaṁ lābhaṁ anurujjhati, alābhe paṭivirujjhati;So uppannaṁ lābhaṁ anurujjhati, alābhe paṭivirujjhati;uppannaṁ yasaṁ anurujjhati, ayase paṭivirujjhati;uppannaṁ yasaṁ anurujjhati, ayase paṭivirujjhati;uppannaṁ pasaṁsaṁ anurujjhati, nindāya paṭivirujjhati;uppannaṁ pasaṁsaṁ anurujjhati, nindāya paṭivirujjhati;

uppannaṁ sukhaṁ anurujjhati, dukkhe paṭivirujjhati.uppannaṁ sukhaṁ anurujjhati, dukkhe paṭivirujjhati.So evaṁ anurodhavirodhasamāpanno na parimuccati jātiyā jarāya maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi.So evaṁ anurodhavirodhasamāpanno na parimuccati jātiyā jarāya maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi.‘Na parimuccati dukkhasmā’ti vadāmi.‘Na parimuccati dukkhasmā’ti vadāmi.

Sutavato ca kho, bhikkhave, ariyasāvakassa uppajjati lābho.Sutavato ca kho, bhikkhave, ariyasāvakassa uppajjati lābho.So iti paṭisañcikkhati:So iti paṭisañcikkhati:‘uppanno kho me ayaṁ lābho;‘uppanno kho me ayaṁ lābho;

so ca kho anicco dukkho vipariṇāmadhammo’ti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti.so ca kho anicco dukkho vipariṇāmadhammo’ti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti.Uppajjati alābho …pe…Uppajjati alābho …pe…uppajjati yaso …uppajjati yaso …

uppajjati ayaso …uppajjati ayaso …uppajjati nindā …uppajjati nindā …uppajjati pasaṁsā …uppajjati pasaṁsā …

uppajjati sukhaṁ …uppajjati sukhaṁ …uppajjati dukkhaṁ.uppajjati dukkhaṁ.So iti paṭisañcikkhati:So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘uppannaṁ kho me idaṁ dukkhaṁ;‘uppannaṁ kho me idaṁ dukkhaṁ;tañca kho aniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhamman’ti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti.tañca kho aniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhamman’ti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti.Tassa lābhopi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, alābhopi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, yasopi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, ayasopi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, nindāpi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, pasaṁsāpi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, sukhampi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, dukkhampi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati.Tassa lābhopi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, alābhopi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, yasopi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, ayasopi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, nindāpi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, pasaṁsāpi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, sukhampi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, dukkhampi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati.

So uppannaṁ lābhaṁ nānurujjhati, alābhe nappaṭivirujjhati;So uppannaṁ lābhaṁ nānurujjhati, alābhe nappaṭivirujjhati;uppannaṁ yasaṁ nānurujjhati, ayase nappaṭivirujjhati;uppannaṁ yasaṁ nānurujjhati, ayase nappaṭivirujjhati;uppannaṁ pasaṁsaṁ nānurujjhati, nindāya nappaṭivirujjhati;uppannaṁ pasaṁsaṁ nānurujjhati, nindāya nappaṭivirujjhati;

uppannaṁ sukhaṁ nānurujjhati, dukkhe nappaṭivirujjhati.uppannaṁ sukhaṁ nānurujjhati, dukkhe nappaṭivirujjhati.So evaṁ anurodhavirodhavippahīno parimuccati jātiyā jarāya maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi.So evaṁ anurodhavirodhavippahīno parimuccati jātiyā jarāya maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi.‘Parimuccati dukkhasmā’ti vadāmi.‘Parimuccati dukkhasmā’ti vadāmi.

Ayaṁ kho, bhikkhave, viseso ayaṁ adhippayāso idaṁ nānākaraṇaṁ sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanenāti.Ayaṁ kho, bhikkhave, viseso ayaṁ adhippayāso idaṁ nānākaraṇaṁ sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanenāti.Lābho alābho ca yasāyaso ca,Lābho alābho ca yasāyaso ca,Nindā pasaṁsā ca sukhaṁ dukhañca;Nindā pasaṁsā ca sukhaṁ dukhañca;

Ete aniccā manujesu dhammā,Ete aniccā manujesu dhammā,Asassatā vipariṇāmadhammā.Asassatā vipariṇāmadhammā.Ete ca ñatvā satimā sumedho,Ete ca ñatvā satimā sumedho,

Avekkhati vipariṇāmadhamme;Avekkhati vipariṇāmadhamme;Iṭṭhassa dhammā na mathenti cittaṁ,Iṭṭhassa dhammā na mathenti cittaṁ,Aniṭṭhato no paṭighātameti.Aniṭṭhato no paṭighātameti.

Tassānurodhā atha vā virodhā,Tassānurodhā atha vā virodhā,Vidhūpitā atthaṅgatā na santi;Vidhūpitā atthaṅgatā na santi;Padañca ñatvā virajaṁ asokaṁ,Padañca ñatvā virajaṁ asokaṁ,

Sammappajānāti bhavassa pāragū”ti.Sammappajānāti bhavassa pāragū”ti.Chaṭṭhaṁ.Chaṭṭhaṁ.