上座部律藏犍度（巴利原文）第 217 阅读页 · PLI-TV-KD17 · 1.1 Chasakyapabbajjākathā · 8/10

Idha, bhikkhave, sāriputto sotā ca hoti, sāvetā ca, uggahetā ca, dhāretā ca, viññātā ca, viññāpetā ca, kusalo ca sahitāsahitassa, no ca kalahakārako—Idha, bhikkhave, sāriputto sotā ca hoti, sāvetā ca, uggahetā ca, dhāretā ca, viññātā ca, viññāpetā ca, kusalo ca sahitāsahitassa, no ca kalahakārako—imehi kho, bhikkhave, aṭṭhahaṅgehi samannāgato sāriputto dūteyyaṁ gantumarahatīti.imehi kho, bhikkhave, aṭṭhahaṅgehi samannāgato sāriputto dūteyyaṁ gantumarahatīti.Yo ve na byathati patvā,Yo ve na byathati patvā,

parisaṁ uggavādiniṁ;parisaṁ uggavādiniṁ;Na ca hāpeti vacanaṁ,Na ca hāpeti vacanaṁ,na ca chādeti sāsanaṁ.na ca chādeti sāsanaṁ.

Asandiddho ca akkhāti,Asandiddho ca akkhāti,Pucchito ca na kuppati;Pucchito ca na kuppati;Sa ve tādisako bhikkhu,Sa ve tādisako bhikkhu,

Dūteyyaṁ gantumarahatīti.Dūteyyaṁ gantumarahatīti.Aṭṭhahi, bhikkhave, asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.Aṭṭhahi, bhikkhave, asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.Katamehi aṭṭhahi?Katamehi aṭṭhahi?

Lābhena, bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho;Lābhena, bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho;alābhena, bhikkhave …pe…alābhena, bhikkhave …pe…yasena, bhikkhave …pe…yasena, bhikkhave …pe…

ayasena, bhikkhave …pe…ayasena, bhikkhave …pe…sakkārena, bhikkhave …pe…sakkārena, bhikkhave …pe…asakkārena, bhikkhave …pe…asakkārena, bhikkhave …pe…

pāpicchatāya, bhikkhave …pe…pāpicchatāya, bhikkhave …pe…pāpamittatāya bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho—pāpamittatāya bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho—imehi kho, bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.imehi kho, bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.

Sādhu, bhikkhave, bhikkhu uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…Sādhu, bhikkhave, bhikkhu uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…uppannaṁ yasaṁ …uppannaṁ yasaṁ …uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …

uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …

uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya.uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya.Kathañca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu atthavasaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…Kathañca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu atthavasaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…uppannaṁ yasaṁ …uppannaṁ yasaṁ …

uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …

uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya?uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya?Yaṁ hissa, bhikkhave, uppannaṁ lābhaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsate āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti.Yaṁ hissa, bhikkhave, uppannaṁ lābhaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsate āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti.

Yaṁ hissa, bhikkhave, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…Yaṁ hissa, bhikkhave, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…uppannaṁ yasaṁ …uppannaṁ yasaṁ …uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …

uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …

uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsate āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti.uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsate āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti.Idaṁ kho, bhikkhave, atthavasaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…Idaṁ kho, bhikkhave, atthavasaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…uppannaṁ yasaṁ …uppannaṁ yasaṁ …

uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …

uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya.uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya.Tasmātiha, bhikkhave, uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…Tasmātiha, bhikkhave, uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…

uppannaṁ yasaṁ …uppannaṁ yasaṁ …uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …

uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāmāti;uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāmāti;

evañhi vo, bhikkhave, sikkhitabbanti.evañhi vo, bhikkhave, sikkhitabbanti.Tīhi, bhikkhave, asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.Tīhi, bhikkhave, asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.Katamehi tīhi?Katamehi tīhi?

Pāpicchatā, pāpamittatā, oramattakena visesādhigamena antarā vosānaṁ āpādi—Pāpicchatā, pāpamittatā, oramattakena visesādhigamena antarā vosānaṁ āpādi—imehi kho, bhikkhave, tīhi asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekicchoti.imehi kho, bhikkhave, tīhi asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekicchoti.Mā jātu koci lokasmiṁ,Mā jātu koci lokasmiṁ,

pāpiccho udapajjatha;pāpiccho udapajjatha;Tadamināpi jānātha,Tadamināpi jānātha,pāpicchānaṁ yathāgati.pāpicchānaṁ yathāgati.

Paṇḍitoti samaññāto,Paṇḍitoti samaññāto,bhāvitattoti sammato;bhāvitattoti sammato;Jalaṁva yasasā aṭṭhā,Jalaṁva yasasā aṭṭhā,

devadattoti me sutaṁ.devadattoti me sutaṁ.So pamādaṁ anuciṇṇo,So pamādaṁ anuciṇṇo,āsajja naṁ tathāgataṁ;āsajja naṁ tathāgataṁ;

Avīcinirayaṁ patto,Avīcinirayaṁ patto,catudvāraṁ bhayānakaṁ.catudvāraṁ bhayānakaṁ.Aduṭṭhassa hi yo dubbhe,Aduṭṭhassa hi yo dubbhe,

pāpakammaṁ akrubbato;pāpakammaṁ akrubbato;Tameva pāpaṁ phusati,Tameva pāpaṁ phusati,duṭṭhacittaṁ anādaraṁ.duṭṭhacittaṁ anādaraṁ.

Samuddaṁ visakumbhena,Samuddaṁ visakumbhena,yo maññeyya padūsituṁ;yo maññeyya padūsituṁ;Na so tena padūseyya,Na so tena padūseyya,

bhesmā hi udadhī mahā.bhesmā hi udadhī mahā.Evameva tathāgataṁ,Evameva tathāgataṁ,yo vādenupahiṁsati;yo vādenupahiṁsati;

Samaggataṁ santacittaṁ,Samaggataṁ santacittaṁ,vādo tamhi na rūhati.vādo tamhi na rūhati.Tādisaṁ mittaṁ krubbetha,Tādisaṁ mittaṁ krubbetha,

tañca sevetha paṇḍito;tañca sevetha paṇḍito;Yassa maggānugo bhikkhu,Yassa maggānugo bhikkhu,khayaṁ dukkhassa pāpuṇe”ti.khayaṁ dukkhassa pāpuṇe”ti.

3.2. Upālipañhā3.2. Upālipañhā

Atha kho āyasmā upāli yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.Atha kho āyasmā upāli yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā upāli bhagavantaṁ etadavoca—Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā upāli bhagavantaṁ etadavoca—“saṅgharāji saṅgharājīti, bhante, vuccati.“saṅgharāji saṅgharājīti, bhante, vuccati.

Kittāvatā nu kho, bhante, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo?Kittāvatā nu kho, bhante, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo?Kittāvatā ca pana saṅgharāji ceva hoti saṅghabhedo cā”ti?Kittāvatā ca pana saṅgharāji ceva hoti saṅghabhedo cā”ti?“Ekato, upāli, eko hoti, ekato dve, catuttho anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—“Ekato, upāli, eko hoti, ekato dve, catuttho anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—

‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo.Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo.Ekato, upāli, dve honti, ekato dve, pañcamo anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—Ekato, upāli, dve honti, ekato dve, pañcamo anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—

‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo.Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo.Ekato, upāli, dve honti, ekato tayo, chaṭṭho anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—Ekato, upāli, dve honti, ekato tayo, chaṭṭho anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—

‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo.Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo.Ekato, upāli, tayo honti, ekato tayo, sattamo anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—Ekato, upāli, tayo honti, ekato tayo, sattamo anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—

‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo.Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo.Ekato, upāli, tayo honti, ekato cattāro, aṭṭhamo anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—Ekato, upāli, tayo honti, ekato cattāro, aṭṭhamo anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—

‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo.Evampi kho, upāli, saṅgharāji hoti, no ca saṅghabhedo.Ekato, upāli, cattāro honti, ekato cattāro, navamo anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—Ekato, upāli, cattāro honti, ekato cattāro, navamo anussāveti, salākaṁ gāheti—

‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.‘ayaṁ dhammo, ayaṁ vinayo, idaṁ satthusāsanaṁ, imaṁ gaṇhatha, imaṁ rocethā’ti.Evaṁ kho, upāli, saṅgharāji ceva hoti saṅghabhedo ca.Evaṁ kho, upāli, saṅgharāji ceva hoti saṅghabhedo ca.Navannaṁ vā, upāli, atirekanavannaṁ vā saṅgharāji ceva hoti saṅghabhedo ca.Navannaṁ vā, upāli, atirekanavannaṁ vā saṅgharāji ceva hoti saṅghabhedo ca.

Na kho, upāli, bhikkhunī saṅghaṁ bhindati, api ca bhedāya parakkamati, na sikkhamānā saṅghaṁ bhindati …pe…Na kho, upāli, bhikkhunī saṅghaṁ bhindati, api ca bhedāya parakkamati, na sikkhamānā saṅghaṁ bhindati …pe…na sāmaṇero saṅghaṁ bhindati, na sāmaṇerī saṅghaṁ bhindati, na upāsako saṅghaṁ bhindati, na upāsikā saṅghaṁ bhindati, api ca bhedāya parakkamati.na sāmaṇero saṅghaṁ bhindati, na sāmaṇerī saṅghaṁ bhindati, na upāsako saṅghaṁ bhindati, na upāsikā saṅghaṁ bhindati, api ca bhedāya parakkamati.Bhikkhu kho, upāli, pakatatto, samānasaṁvāsako, samānasīmāyaṁ ṭhito, saṅghaṁ bhindatī”ti.Bhikkhu kho, upāli, pakatatto, samānasaṁvāsako, samānasīmāyaṁ ṭhito, saṅghaṁ bhindatī”ti.

“Saṅghabhedo saṅghabhedoti, bhante, vuccati.“Saṅghabhedo saṅghabhedoti, bhante, vuccati.Kittāvatā nu kho, bhante, saṅgho bhinno hotī”ti?Kittāvatā nu kho, bhante, saṅgho bhinno hotī”ti?