上座部律藏犍度（巴利原文）第 204 阅读页 · PLI-TV-KD16 · 1.1. Vihārānujānana · 8/13

“gilānā mayamhā avuṭṭhāpanīyā”ti varaseyyāyo palibuddhenti.“gilānā mayamhā avuṭṭhāpanīyā”ti varaseyyāyo palibuddhenti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, gilānassa patirūpaṁ seyyaṁ dātun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, gilānassa patirūpaṁ seyyaṁ dātun”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū lesakappena senāsanaṁ paṭibāhanti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū lesakappena senāsanaṁ paṭibāhanti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, lesakappena senāsanaṁ paṭibāhitabbaṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, lesakappena senāsanaṁ paṭibāhitabbaṁ.

Yo paṭibāheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo paṭibāheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Tena kho pana samayena sattarasavaggiyā bhikkhū aññataraṁ paccantimaṁ mahāvihāraṁ paṭisaṅkharonti—Tena kho pana samayena sattarasavaggiyā bhikkhū aññataraṁ paccantimaṁ mahāvihāraṁ paṭisaṅkharonti—“idha mayaṁ vassaṁ vasissāmā”ti.“idha mayaṁ vassaṁ vasissāmā”ti.

Addasaṁsu kho chabbaggiyā bhikkhū sattarasavaggiye bhikkhū vihāraṁ paṭisaṅkharonte.Addasaṁsu kho chabbaggiyā bhikkhū sattarasavaggiye bhikkhū vihāraṁ paṭisaṅkharonte.Disvāna evamāhaṁsu—Disvāna evamāhaṁsu—“ime, āvuso, sattarasavaggiyā bhikkhū vihāraṁ paṭisaṅkharonti.“ime, āvuso, sattarasavaggiyā bhikkhū vihāraṁ paṭisaṅkharonti.

Handa ne vuṭṭhāpessāmā”ti.Handa ne vuṭṭhāpessāmā”ti.Ekacce evamāhaṁsu—Ekacce evamāhaṁsu—“āgamethāvuso, yāva paṭisaṅkharonti, paṭisaṅkhate vuṭṭhāpessāmā”ti.“āgamethāvuso, yāva paṭisaṅkharonti, paṭisaṅkhate vuṭṭhāpessāmā”ti.

Atha kho chabbaggiyā bhikkhū sattarasavaggiye bhikkhū etadavocuṁ—Atha kho chabbaggiyā bhikkhū sattarasavaggiye bhikkhū etadavocuṁ—“uṭṭhethāvuso, amhākaṁ vihāro pāpuṇātī”ti.“uṭṭhethāvuso, amhākaṁ vihāro pāpuṇātī”ti.“Nanu, āvuso, paṭikacceva ācikkhitabbaṁ?“Nanu, āvuso, paṭikacceva ācikkhitabbaṁ?

Mayañcaññaṁ paṭisaṅkhareyyāmā”ti.Mayañcaññaṁ paṭisaṅkhareyyāmā”ti.“Nanu, āvuso, saṅghiko vihāro”ti?“Nanu, āvuso, saṅghiko vihāro”ti?“Āmāvuso, saṅghiko vihāro”ti.“Āmāvuso, saṅghiko vihāro”ti.

“Uṭṭhethāvuso, amhākaṁ vihāro pāpuṇātī”ti.“Uṭṭhethāvuso, amhākaṁ vihāro pāpuṇātī”ti.“Mahallako, āvuso, vihāro;“Mahallako, āvuso, vihāro;tumhepi vasatha, mayampi vasissāmā”ti.tumhepi vasatha, mayampi vasissāmā”ti.

“Uṭṭhethāvuso, amhākaṁ vihāro pāpuṇātī”ti kupitā anattamanā gīvāyaṁ gahetvā nikkaḍḍhanti.“Uṭṭhethāvuso, amhākaṁ vihāro pāpuṇātī”ti kupitā anattamanā gīvāyaṁ gahetvā nikkaḍḍhanti.Te nikkaḍḍhiyamānā rodanti.Te nikkaḍḍhiyamānā rodanti.Bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—

“kissa tumhe, āvuso, rodathā”ti?“kissa tumhe, āvuso, rodathā”ti?“Ime, āvuso, chabbaggiyā bhikkhū kupitā anattamanā amhe saṅghikā vihārā nikkaḍḍhantī”ti.“Ime, āvuso, chabbaggiyā bhikkhū kupitā anattamanā amhe saṅghikā vihārā nikkaḍḍhantī”ti.Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū kupitā anattamanā bhikkhū saṅghikā vihārā nikkaḍḍhissantī”ti.“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū kupitā anattamanā bhikkhū saṅghikā vihārā nikkaḍḍhissantī”ti.Atha kho te bhikkhū bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…Atha kho te bhikkhū bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…“saccaṁ kira, tumhe bhikkhave, kupitā anattamanā saṅghikā vihārā bhikkhū nikkaḍḍhathā”ti?“saccaṁ kira, tumhe bhikkhave, kupitā anattamanā saṅghikā vihārā bhikkhū nikkaḍḍhathā”ti?

“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti …pe…“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti …pe…vigarahitvā …pe…vigarahitvā …pe…dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—

“na, bhikkhave, kupitena anattamanena bhikkhu saṅghikā vihārā nikkaḍḍhitabbo.“na, bhikkhave, kupitena anattamanena bhikkhu saṅghikā vihārā nikkaḍḍhitabbo.Yo nikkaḍḍheyya, yathādhammo kāretabbo.Yo nikkaḍḍheyya, yathādhammo kāretabbo.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, senāsanaṁ gāhetun”ti.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, senāsanaṁ gāhetun”ti.

2.9. Senāsanaggāhāpakasammuti2.9. Senāsanaggāhāpakasammuti

Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—“kena nu kho senāsanaṁ gāhetabban”ti?“kena nu kho senāsanaṁ gāhetabban”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…

“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgataṁ bhikkhuṁ senāsanaggāhāpakaṁ sammannituṁ—“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgataṁ bhikkhuṁ senāsanaggāhāpakaṁ sammannituṁ—yo na chandāgatiṁ gaccheyya, na dosāgatiṁ gaccheyya, na mohāgatiṁ gaccheyya, na bhayāgatiṁ gaccheyya, gahitāgahitañca jāneyya.yo na chandāgatiṁ gaccheyya, na dosāgatiṁ gaccheyya, na mohāgatiṁ gaccheyya, na bhayāgatiṁ gaccheyya, gahitāgahitañca jāneyya.Evañca pana, bhikkhave, sammannitabbo—Evañca pana, bhikkhave, sammannitabbo—

Paṭhamaṁ bhikkhu yācitabbo, yācitvā byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo—Paṭhamaṁ bhikkhu yācitabbo, yācitvā byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo—‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, saṅgho itthannāmaṁ bhikkhuṁ senāsanaggāhāpakaṁ sammanneyya.Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, saṅgho itthannāmaṁ bhikkhuṁ senāsanaggāhāpakaṁ sammanneyya.

Esā ñatti.Esā ñatti.Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.Saṅgho itthannāmaṁ bhikkhuṁ senāsanaggāhāpakaṁ sammannati.Saṅgho itthannāmaṁ bhikkhuṁ senāsanaggāhāpakaṁ sammannati.

Yassāyasmato khamati itthannāmassa bhikkhuno senāsanaggāhāpakassa sammuti, so tuṇhassa;Yassāyasmato khamati itthannāmassa bhikkhuno senāsanaggāhāpakassa sammuti, so tuṇhassa;yassa nakkhamati, so bhāseyya.yassa nakkhamati, so bhāseyya.Sammato saṅghena itthannāmo bhikkhu senāsanaggāhāpako.Sammato saṅghena itthannāmo bhikkhu senāsanaggāhāpako.

Khamati saṅghassa, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṁ dhārayāmī’”ti.Khamati saṅghassa, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṁ dhārayāmī’”ti.Atha kho senāsanaggāhāpakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho senāsanaggāhāpakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—“kathaṁ nu kho senāsanaṁ gāhetabban”ti?“kathaṁ nu kho senāsanaṁ gāhetabban”ti?

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, paṭhamaṁ bhikkhū gaṇetuṁ, bhikkhū gaṇetvā seyyā gaṇetuṁ, seyyā gaṇetvā seyyaggena gāhetun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, paṭhamaṁ bhikkhū gaṇetuṁ, bhikkhū gaṇetvā seyyā gaṇetuṁ, seyyā gaṇetvā seyyaggena gāhetun”ti.Seyyaggena gāhentā seyyā ussārayiṁsu …pe…Seyyaggena gāhentā seyyā ussārayiṁsu …pe…

“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, vihāraggena gāhetun”ti.“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, vihāraggena gāhetun”ti.Vihāraggena gāhentā vihārā ussārayiṁsu …pe…Vihāraggena gāhentā vihārā ussārayiṁsu …pe…“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, pariveṇaggena gāhetun”ti.“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, pariveṇaggena gāhetun”ti.

Pariveṇaggena gāhentā pariveṇā ussārayiṁsu …pe…Pariveṇaggena gāhentā pariveṇā ussārayiṁsu …pe…“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, anubhāgampi dātuṁ.“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, anubhāgampi dātuṁ.Gahite anubhāge añño bhikkhu āgacchati, akāmā na dātabbo”ti.Gahite anubhāge añño bhikkhu āgacchati, akāmā na dātabbo”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū nissīme ṭhitassa senāsanaṁ gāhenti.Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū nissīme ṭhitassa senāsanaṁ gāhenti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, nissīme ṭhitassa senāsanaṁ gāhetabbaṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, nissīme ṭhitassa senāsanaṁ gāhetabbaṁ.

Yo gāheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo gāheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū senāsanaṁ gahetvā sabbakālaṁ paṭibāhanti.Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū senāsanaṁ gahetvā sabbakālaṁ paṭibāhanti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Na, bhikkhave, senāsanaṁ gahetvā sabbakālaṁ paṭibāhitabbaṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, senāsanaṁ gahetvā sabbakālaṁ paṭibāhitabbaṁ.Yo paṭibāheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Yo paṭibāheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, vassānaṁ temāsaṁ paṭibāhituṁ, utukālaṁ pana na paṭibāhitun”ti.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, vassānaṁ temāsaṁ paṭibāhituṁ, utukālaṁ pana na paṭibāhitun”ti.

Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—“kati nu kho senāsanaggāhā”ti?“kati nu kho senāsanaggāhā”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Tayo me, bhikkhave, senāsanaggāhā—“Tayo me, bhikkhave, senāsanaggāhā—purimako, pacchimako, antarāmuttako.purimako, pacchimako, antarāmuttako.Aparajjugatāya āsāḷhiyā purimako gāhetabbo.Aparajjugatāya āsāḷhiyā purimako gāhetabbo.

Māsagatāya āsāḷhiyā pacchimako gāhetabbo.Māsagatāya āsāḷhiyā pacchimako gāhetabbo.Aparajjugatāya pavāraṇāya āyatiṁ vassāvāsatthāya antarāmuttako gāhetabbo.Aparajjugatāya pavāraṇāya āyatiṁ vassāvāsatthāya antarāmuttako gāhetabbo.Ime kho, bhikkhave, tayo senāsanaggāhā”ti.Ime kho, bhikkhave, tayo senāsanaggāhā”ti.

Dutiyabhāṇavāro niṭṭhito.Dutiyabhāṇavāro niṭṭhito.Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā upanando sakyaputto sāvatthiyaṁ senāsanaṁ gahetvā aññataraṁ gāmakāvāsaṁ agamāsi.Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā upanando sakyaputto sāvatthiyaṁ senāsanaṁ gahetvā aññataraṁ gāmakāvāsaṁ agamāsi.Tatthapi senāsanaṁ aggahesi.Tatthapi senāsanaṁ aggahesi.

Atha kho tesaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho tesaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—“ayaṁ, āvuso, āyasmā upanando sakyaputto bhaṇḍanakārako kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.“ayaṁ, āvuso, āyasmā upanando sakyaputto bhaṇḍanakārako kalahakārako vivādakārako bhassakārako saṅghe adhikaraṇakārako.Sacāyaṁ idha vassaṁ vasissati, sabbeva mayaṁ na phāsu bhavissāma.Sacāyaṁ idha vassaṁ vasissati, sabbeva mayaṁ na phāsu bhavissāma.

Handa naṁ pucchāmā”ti.Handa naṁ pucchāmā”ti.Atha kho te bhikkhū āyasmantaṁ upanandaṁ sakyaputtaṁ etadavocuṁ—Atha kho te bhikkhū āyasmantaṁ upanandaṁ sakyaputtaṁ etadavocuṁ—“nanu tayā, āvuso upananda, sāvatthiyaṁ senāsanaṁ gahitan”ti?“nanu tayā, āvuso upananda, sāvatthiyaṁ senāsanaṁ gahitan”ti?

“Evamāvuso”ti.“Evamāvuso”ti.“Kiṁ pana tvaṁ, āvuso upananda, eko dve paṭibāhasī”ti?“Kiṁ pana tvaṁ, āvuso upananda, eko dve paṭibāhasī”ti?“Idha dānāhaṁ, āvuso, muñcāmi;“Idha dānāhaṁ, āvuso, muñcāmi;

tattha gaṇhāmī”ti.tattha gaṇhāmī”ti.Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—“kathañhi nāma āyasmā upanando sakyaputto eko dve paṭibāhessatī”ti.“kathañhi nāma āyasmā upanando sakyaputto eko dve paṭibāhessatī”ti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…“saccaṁ kira tvaṁ, upananda, eko dve paṭibāhasī”ti?“saccaṁ kira tvaṁ, upananda, eko dve paṭibāhasī”ti?“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.

Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…kathañhi nāma tvaṁ, moghapurisa, eko dve paṭibāhissasi?kathañhi nāma tvaṁ, moghapurisa, eko dve paṭibāhissasi?Tattha tayā, moghapurisa, gahitaṁ idha muttaṁ, idha tayā gahitaṁ tatra muttaṁ.Tattha tayā, moghapurisa, gahitaṁ idha muttaṁ, idha tayā gahitaṁ tatra muttaṁ.

Evaṁ kho tvaṁ, moghapurisa, ubhayattha paribāhiro.Evaṁ kho tvaṁ, moghapurisa, ubhayattha paribāhiro.Netaṁ, moghapurisa, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…Netaṁ, moghapurisa, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…vigarahitvā …pe…vigarahitvā …pe…

dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—“na, bhikkhave, ekena dve paṭibāhitabbā.“na, bhikkhave, ekena dve paṭibāhitabbā.Yo paṭibāheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo paṭibāheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena bhagavā bhikkhūnaṁ anekapariyāyena vinayakathaṁ kathesi, vinayassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, vinayapariyattiyā vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, ādissa ādissa āyasmato upālissa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati.Tena kho pana samayena bhagavā bhikkhūnaṁ anekapariyāyena vinayakathaṁ kathesi, vinayassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, vinayapariyattiyā vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, ādissa ādissa āyasmato upālissa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati.Bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—“bhagavā kho anekapariyāyena vinayakathaṁ katheti, vinayassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, vinayapariyattiyā vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, ādissa ādissa āyasmato upālissa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati.“bhagavā kho anekapariyāyena vinayakathaṁ katheti, vinayassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, vinayapariyattiyā vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, ādissa ādissa āyasmato upālissa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsati.

Handa mayaṁ, āvuso, āyasmato upālissa santike vinayaṁ pariyāpuṇāmā”ti.Handa mayaṁ, āvuso, āyasmato upālissa santike vinayaṁ pariyāpuṇāmā”ti.Tedha bahū bhikkhū therā ca navā ca majjhimā ca āyasmato upālissa santike vinayaṁ pariyāpuṇanti.Tedha bahū bhikkhū therā ca navā ca majjhimā ca āyasmato upālissa santike vinayaṁ pariyāpuṇanti.Āyasmā upāli ṭhitakova uddisati therānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ gāravena.Āyasmā upāli ṭhitakova uddisati therānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ gāravena.

Therāpi bhikkhū ṭhitakāva uddisāpenti dhammagāravena.Therāpi bhikkhū ṭhitakāva uddisāpenti dhammagāravena.Tattha therā ceva bhikkhū kilamanti, āyasmā ca upāli kilamati.Tattha therā ceva bhikkhū kilamanti, āyasmā ca upāli kilamati.