上座部律藏犍度（巴利原文）第 35 阅读页 · PLI-TV-KD2 · 1. Sannipātānujānana · 5/14

Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, adhammakamme kayiramāne paṭikkositun”ti.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, adhammakamme kayiramāne paṭikkositun”ti.Tena kho pana samayena pesalā bhikkhū chabbaggiyehi bhikkhūhi adhammakamme kayiramāne paṭikkosanti.Tena kho pana samayena pesalā bhikkhū chabbaggiyehi bhikkhūhi adhammakamme kayiramāne paṭikkosanti.Chabbaggiyā bhikkhū labhanti āghātaṁ, labhanti appaccayaṁ, vadhena tajjenti.Chabbaggiyā bhikkhū labhanti āghātaṁ, labhanti appaccayaṁ, vadhena tajjenti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, diṭṭhimpi āvikātunti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, diṭṭhimpi āvikātunti.Tesaṁyeva santike diṭṭhiṁ āvikaronti.Tesaṁyeva santike diṭṭhiṁ āvikaronti.

Chabbaggiyā bhikkhū labhanti āghātaṁ, labhanti appaccayaṁ, vadhena tajjenti.Chabbaggiyā bhikkhū labhanti āghātaṁ, labhanti appaccayaṁ, vadhena tajjenti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, catūhi pañcahi paṭikkosituṁ, dvīhi tīhi diṭṭhiṁ āvikātuṁ, ekena adhiṭṭhātuṁ—Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, catūhi pañcahi paṭikkosituṁ, dvīhi tīhi diṭṭhiṁ āvikātuṁ, ekena adhiṭṭhātuṁ—

‘na metaṁ khamatī’”ti.‘na metaṁ khamatī’”ti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe pātimokkhaṁ uddisamānā sañcicca na sāventi.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe pātimokkhaṁ uddisamānā sañcicca na sāventi.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“ Na, bhikkhave, pātimokkhuddesakena sañcicca na sāvetabbaṁ.“ Na, bhikkhave, pātimokkhuddesakena sañcicca na sāvetabbaṁ.Yo na sāveyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo na sāveyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā udāyī saṅghassa pātimokkhuddesako hoti kākassarako.Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā udāyī saṅghassa pātimokkhuddesako hoti kākassarako.

Atha kho āyasmato udāyissa etadahosi—Atha kho āyasmato udāyissa etadahosi—“bhagavatā paññattaṁ—“bhagavatā paññattaṁ—‘pātimokkhuddesakena sāvetabban’ti, ahañcamhi kākassarako, kathaṁ nu kho mayā paṭipajjitabban”ti?‘pātimokkhuddesakena sāvetabban’ti, ahañcamhi kākassarako, kathaṁ nu kho mayā paṭipajjitabban”ti?

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, pātimokkhuddesakena vāyamituṁ—“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, pātimokkhuddesakena vāyamituṁ—‘kathaṁ sāveyyan’ti.‘kathaṁ sāveyyan’ti.

Vāyamantassa anāpattī”ti.Vāyamantassa anāpattī”ti.Tena kho pana samayena devadatto sagahaṭṭhāya parisāya pātimokkhaṁ uddisati.Tena kho pana samayena devadatto sagahaṭṭhāya parisāya pātimokkhaṁ uddisati.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Na, bhikkhave, sagahaṭṭhāya parisāya pātimokkhaṁ uddisitabbaṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, sagahaṭṭhāya parisāya pātimokkhaṁ uddisitabbaṁ.Yo uddiseyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo uddiseyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe anajjhiṭṭhā pātimokkhaṁ uddisanti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe anajjhiṭṭhā pātimokkhaṁ uddisanti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe anajjhiṭṭhena pātimokkhaṁ uddisitabbaṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe anajjhiṭṭhena pātimokkhaṁ uddisitabbaṁ.Yo uddiseyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Yo uddiseyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, therādhikaṁ pātimokkhan”ti.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, therādhikaṁ pātimokkhan”ti.Aññatitthiyabhāṇavāro niṭṭhito paṭhamo.Aññatitthiyabhāṇavāro niṭṭhito paṭhamo.

16. Pātimokkhuddesakaajjhesanādi16. Pātimokkhuddesakaajjhesanādi

Atha kho bhagavā rājagahe yathābhirantaṁ viharitvā yena codanāvatthu tena cārikaṁ pakkāmi.Atha kho bhagavā rājagahe yathābhirantaṁ viharitvā yena codanāvatthu tena cārikaṁ pakkāmi.Anupubbena cārikaṁ caramāno yena codanāvatthu tadavasari.Anupubbena cārikaṁ caramāno yena codanāvatthu tadavasari.Tena kho pana samayena aññatarasmiṁ āvāse sambahulā bhikkhū viharanti.Tena kho pana samayena aññatarasmiṁ āvāse sambahulā bhikkhū viharanti.

Tattha thero bhikkhu bālo hoti abyatto.Tattha thero bhikkhu bālo hoti abyatto.So na jānāti uposathaṁ vā uposathakammaṁ vā, pātimokkhaṁ vā pātimokkhuddesaṁ vā.So na jānāti uposathaṁ vā uposathakammaṁ vā, pātimokkhaṁ vā pātimokkhuddesaṁ vā.Atha kho tesaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho tesaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—

“bhagavatā paññattaṁ—“bhagavatā paññattaṁ—‘therādhikaṁ pātimokkhan’ti, ayañca amhākaṁ thero bālo abyatto, na jānāti uposathaṁ vā uposathakammaṁ vā, pātimokkhaṁ vā pātimokkhuddesaṁ vā.‘therādhikaṁ pātimokkhan’ti, ayañca amhākaṁ thero bālo abyatto, na jānāti uposathaṁ vā uposathakammaṁ vā, pātimokkhaṁ vā pātimokkhuddesaṁ vā.Kathaṁ nu kho amhehi paṭipajjitabban”ti?Kathaṁ nu kho amhehi paṭipajjitabban”ti?

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, yo tattha bhikkhu byatto paṭibalo tassādheyyaṁ pātimokkhan”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, yo tattha bhikkhu byatto paṭibalo tassādheyyaṁ pātimokkhan”ti.Tena kho pana samayena aññatarasmiṁ āvāse tadahuposathe sambahulā bhikkhū viharanti bālā abyattā.Tena kho pana samayena aññatarasmiṁ āvāse tadahuposathe sambahulā bhikkhū viharanti bālā abyattā.

Te na jānanti uposathaṁ vā uposathakammaṁ vā, pātimokkhaṁ vā pātimokkhuddesaṁ vā.Te na jānanti uposathaṁ vā uposathakammaṁ vā, pātimokkhaṁ vā pātimokkhuddesaṁ vā.Te theraṁ ajjhesiṁsu—Te theraṁ ajjhesiṁsu—“uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan”ti.“uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan”ti.

So evamāha—So evamāha—“na me, āvuso, vattatī”ti.“na me, āvuso, vattatī”ti.Dutiyaṁ theraṁ ajjhesiṁsu—Dutiyaṁ theraṁ ajjhesiṁsu—

“uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan”ti.“uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan”ti.Sopi evamāha—Sopi evamāha—“na me, āvuso, vattatī”ti.“na me, āvuso, vattatī”ti.

Tatiyaṁ theraṁ ajjhesiṁsu—Tatiyaṁ theraṁ ajjhesiṁsu—“uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan”ti.“uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan”ti.Sopi evamāha—Sopi evamāha—

“na me, āvuso, vattatī”ti.“na me, āvuso, vattatī”ti.Eteneva upāyena yāva saṅghanavakaṁ ajjhesiṁsu—Eteneva upāyena yāva saṅghanavakaṁ ajjhesiṁsu—“uddisatu āyasmā pātimokkhan”ti.“uddisatu āyasmā pātimokkhan”ti.

Sopi evamāha—Sopi evamāha—“na me, bhante, vattatī”ti.“na me, bhante, vattatī”ti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Idha pana, bhikkhave, aññatarasmiṁ āvāse tadahuposathe sambahulā bhikkhū viharanti bālā abyattā.“Idha pana, bhikkhave, aññatarasmiṁ āvāse tadahuposathe sambahulā bhikkhū viharanti bālā abyattā.Te na jānanti uposathaṁ vā uposathakammaṁ vā, pātimokkhaṁ vā pātimokkhuddesaṁ vā.Te na jānanti uposathaṁ vā uposathakammaṁ vā, pātimokkhaṁ vā pātimokkhuddesaṁ vā.Te theraṁ ajjhesanti—Te theraṁ ajjhesanti—

‘uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan’ti.‘uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan’ti.So evaṁ vadeti—So evaṁ vadeti—‘na me, āvuso, vattatī’ti.‘na me, āvuso, vattatī’ti.

Dutiyaṁ theraṁ ajjhesanti—Dutiyaṁ theraṁ ajjhesanti—‘uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan’ti.‘uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan’ti.Sopi evaṁ vadeti—Sopi evaṁ vadeti—

‘na me, āvuso, vattatī’ti.‘na me, āvuso, vattatī’ti.Tatiyaṁ theraṁ ajjhesanti—Tatiyaṁ theraṁ ajjhesanti—‘uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan’ti.‘uddisatu, bhante, thero pātimokkhan’ti.

Sopi evaṁ vadeti—Sopi evaṁ vadeti—‘na me, āvuso, vattatī’ti.‘na me, āvuso, vattatī’ti.Eteneva upāyena yāva saṅghanavakaṁ ajjhesanti—Eteneva upāyena yāva saṅghanavakaṁ ajjhesanti—

‘uddisatu āyasmā pātimokkhan’ti.‘uddisatu āyasmā pātimokkhan’ti.Sopi evaṁ vadeti—Sopi evaṁ vadeti—‘na me, bhante, vattatī’ti.‘na me, bhante, vattatī’ti.

Tehi, bhikkhave, bhikkhūhi eko bhikkhu sāmantā āvāsā sajjukaṁ pāhetabbo—Tehi, bhikkhave, bhikkhūhi eko bhikkhu sāmantā āvāsā sajjukaṁ pāhetabbo—gacchāvuso, saṅkhittena vā vitthārena vā pātimokkhaṁ pariyāpuṇitvāna āgacchāhī”ti.gacchāvuso, saṅkhittena vā vitthārena vā pātimokkhaṁ pariyāpuṇitvāna āgacchāhī”ti.Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—

“kena nu kho pāhetabbo”ti?“kena nu kho pāhetabbo”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, therena bhikkhunā navaṁ bhikkhuṁ āṇāpetun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, therena bhikkhunā navaṁ bhikkhuṁ āṇāpetun”ti.

Therena āṇattā navā bhikkhū na gacchanti.Therena āṇattā navā bhikkhū na gacchanti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, therena āṇattena agilānena na gantabbaṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, therena āṇattena agilānena na gantabbaṁ.

Yo na gaccheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo na gaccheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.

17. Pakkhagaṇanādiuggahaṇānujānana17. Pakkhagaṇanādiuggahaṇānujānana

Atha kho bhagavā codanāvatthusmiṁ yathābhirantaṁ viharitvā punadeva rājagahaṁ paccāgañchi.Atha kho bhagavā codanāvatthusmiṁ yathābhirantaṁ viharitvā punadeva rājagahaṁ paccāgañchi.Tena kho pana samayena manussā bhikkhū piṇḍāya carante pucchanti—Tena kho pana samayena manussā bhikkhū piṇḍāya carante pucchanti—“katimī, bhante, pakkhassā”ti?“katimī, bhante, pakkhassā”ti?

Bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—“na kho mayaṁ, āvuso, jānāmā”ti.“na kho mayaṁ, āvuso, jānāmā”ti.Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

“pakkhagaṇanamattampime samaṇā sakyaputtiyā na jānanti, kiṁ panime aññaṁ kiñci kalyāṇaṁ jānissantī”ti?“pakkhagaṇanamattampime samaṇā sakyaputtiyā na jānanti, kiṁ panime aññaṁ kiñci kalyāṇaṁ jānissantī”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, pakkhagaṇanaṁ uggahetun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, pakkhagaṇanaṁ uggahetun”ti.

Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—“kena nu kho pakkhagaṇanā uggahetabbā”ti?“kena nu kho pakkhagaṇanā uggahetabbā”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sabbeheva pakkhagaṇanaṁ uggahetun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sabbeheva pakkhagaṇanaṁ uggahetun”ti.Tena kho pana samayena manussā bhikkhū piṇḍāya carante pucchanti—Tena kho pana samayena manussā bhikkhū piṇḍāya carante pucchanti—“kīvatikā, bhante, bhikkhū”ti?“kīvatikā, bhante, bhikkhū”ti?

Bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—“na kho mayaṁ, āvuso, jānāmā”ti.“na kho mayaṁ, āvuso, jānāmā”ti.Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

“aññamaññampime samaṇā sakyaputtiyā na jānanti, kiṁ panime aññaṁ kiñci kalyāṇaṁ jānissantī”ti?“aññamaññampime samaṇā sakyaputtiyā na jānanti, kiṁ panime aññaṁ kiñci kalyāṇaṁ jānissantī”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, bhikkhū gaṇetun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, bhikkhū gaṇetun”ti.

Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—“kadā nu kho bhikkhū gaṇetabbā”ti?“kadā nu kho bhikkhū gaṇetabbā”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, tadahuposathe nāmaggena vā gaṇetuṁ, salākaṁ vā gāhetun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, tadahuposathe nāmaggena vā gaṇetuṁ, salākaṁ vā gāhetun”ti.Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū ajānantā ajjuposathoti dūraṁ gāmaṁ piṇḍāya caranti.Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū ajānantā ajjuposathoti dūraṁ gāmaṁ piṇḍāya caranti.Te uddissamānepi pātimokkhe āgacchanti, uddiṭṭhamattepi āgacchanti.Te uddissamānepi pātimokkhe āgacchanti, uddiṭṭhamattepi āgacchanti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.