上座部律藏犍度（巴利原文）第 34 阅读页 · PLI-TV-KD2 · 1. Sannipātānujānana · 4/14

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Cattārimāni, bhikkhave, uposathakammāni—“Cattārimāni, bhikkhave, uposathakammāni—adhammena vaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ,adhammena vaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ,

adhammena samaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ,adhammena samaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ,dhammena vaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ,dhammena vaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ,dhammena samaggaṁ uposathakammanti.dhammena samaggaṁ uposathakammanti.

Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ adhammena vaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ, na, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ kātabbaṁ.Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ adhammena vaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ, na, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ kātabbaṁ.Na ca mayā evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ anuññātaṁ.Na ca mayā evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ anuññātaṁ.Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ adhammena samaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ, na, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ kātabbaṁ.Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ adhammena samaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ, na, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ kātabbaṁ.

Na ca mayā evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ anuññātaṁ.Na ca mayā evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ anuññātaṁ.Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ dhammena vaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ, na, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ kātabbaṁ.Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ dhammena vaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ, na, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ kātabbaṁ.Na ca mayā evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ anuññātaṁ.Na ca mayā evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ anuññātaṁ.

Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ dhammena samaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ, evarūpaṁ, bhikkhave, uposathakammaṁ kātabbaṁ, evarūpañca mayā uposathakammaṁ anuññātaṁ.Tatra, bhikkhave, yadidaṁ dhammena samaggaṁ uposathakammaṁ, evarūpaṁ, bhikkhave, uposathakammaṁ kātabbaṁ, evarūpañca mayā uposathakammaṁ anuññātaṁ.Tasmātiha, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ karissāma yadidaṁ dhammena samagganti—Tasmātiha, bhikkhave, evarūpaṁ uposathakammaṁ karissāma yadidaṁ dhammena samagganti—evañhi vo, bhikkhave, sikkhitabban”ti.evañhi vo, bhikkhave, sikkhitabban”ti.

11. Saṅkhittena pātimokkhuddesādi11. Saṅkhittena pātimokkhuddesādi

Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—“kati nu kho pātimokkhuddesā”ti?“kati nu kho pātimokkhuddesā”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Pañcime, bhikkhave, pātimokkhuddesā.“Pañcime, bhikkhave, pātimokkhuddesā.Nidānaṁ uddisitvā avasesaṁ sutena sāvetabbaṁ.Nidānaṁ uddisitvā avasesaṁ sutena sāvetabbaṁ.Ayaṁ paṭhamo pātimokkhuddeso.Ayaṁ paṭhamo pātimokkhuddeso.

Nidānaṁ uddisitvā cattāri pārājikāni uddisitvā avasesaṁ sutena sāvetabbaṁ.Nidānaṁ uddisitvā cattāri pārājikāni uddisitvā avasesaṁ sutena sāvetabbaṁ.Ayaṁ dutiyo pātimokkhuddeso.Ayaṁ dutiyo pātimokkhuddeso.Nidānaṁ uddisitvā cattāri pārājikāni uddisitvā terasa saṅghādisese uddisitvā avasesaṁ sutena sāvetabbaṁ.Nidānaṁ uddisitvā cattāri pārājikāni uddisitvā terasa saṅghādisese uddisitvā avasesaṁ sutena sāvetabbaṁ.

Ayaṁ tatiyo pātimokkhuddeso.Ayaṁ tatiyo pātimokkhuddeso.Nidānaṁ uddisitvā cattāri pārājikāni uddisitvā terasa saṅghādisese uddisitvā dve aniyate uddisitvā avasesaṁ sutena sāvetabbaṁ.Nidānaṁ uddisitvā cattāri pārājikāni uddisitvā terasa saṅghādisese uddisitvā dve aniyate uddisitvā avasesaṁ sutena sāvetabbaṁ.Ayaṁ catuttho pātimokkhuddeso.Ayaṁ catuttho pātimokkhuddeso.

Vitthāreneva pañcamo.Vitthāreneva pañcamo.Ime kho, bhikkhave, pañca pātimokkhuddesā”ti.Ime kho, bhikkhave, pañca pātimokkhuddesā”ti.Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū—Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū—

“bhagavatā saṅkhittena pātimokkhuddeso anuññāto”ti—“bhagavatā saṅkhittena pātimokkhuddeso anuññāto”ti—sabbakālaṁ saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisanti.sabbakālaṁ saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisanti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Na, bhikkhave, saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisitabbaṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisitabbaṁ.Yo uddiseyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo uddiseyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Tena kho pana samayena kosalesu janapade aññatarasmiṁ āvāse tadahuposathe savarabhayaṁ ahosi.Tena kho pana samayena kosalesu janapade aññatarasmiṁ āvāse tadahuposathe savarabhayaṁ ahosi.

Bhikkhū nāsakkhiṁsu vitthārena pātimokkhaṁ uddisituṁ.Bhikkhū nāsakkhiṁsu vitthārena pātimokkhaṁ uddisituṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sati antarāye saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisitun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sati antarāye saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisitun”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū asatipi antarāye saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisanti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū asatipi antarāye saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisanti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, asati antarāye saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisitabbaṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, asati antarāye saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisitabbaṁ.

Yo uddiseyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Yo uddiseyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sati antarāye saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisituṁ.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sati antarāye saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisituṁ.Tatrime antarāyā—Tatrime antarāyā—

rājantarāyo, corantarāyo, agyantarāyo, udakantarāyo, manussantarāyo, amanussantarāyo, vāḷantarāyo, sarīsapantarāyo, jīvitantarāyo, brahmacariyantarāyoti.rājantarāyo, corantarāyo, agyantarāyo, udakantarāyo, manussantarāyo, amanussantarāyo, vāḷantarāyo, sarīsapantarāyo, jīvitantarāyo, brahmacariyantarāyoti.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, evarūpesu antarāyesu saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisituṁ, asati antarāye vitthārenā”ti.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, evarūpesu antarāyesu saṅkhittena pātimokkhaṁ uddisituṁ, asati antarāye vitthārenā”ti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe anajjhiṭṭhā dhammaṁ bhāsanti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe anajjhiṭṭhā dhammaṁ bhāsanti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe anajjhiṭṭhena dhammo bhāsitabbo.“Na, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe anajjhiṭṭhena dhammo bhāsitabbo.Yo bhāseyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Yo bhāseyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, therena bhikkhunā sāmaṁ vā dhammaṁ bhāsituṁ paraṁ vā ajjhesitun”ti.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, therena bhikkhunā sāmaṁ vā dhammaṁ bhāsituṁ paraṁ vā ajjhesitun”ti.

12. Vinayapucchanakathā12. Vinayapucchanakathā

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe asammatā vinayaṁ pucchanti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe asammatā vinayaṁ pucchanti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe asammatena vinayo pucchitabbo.“Na, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe asammatena vinayo pucchitabbo.

Yo puccheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Yo puccheyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe sammatena vinayaṁ pucchituṁ.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe sammatena vinayaṁ pucchituṁ.Evañca pana, bhikkhave, sammannitabbo—Evañca pana, bhikkhave, sammannitabbo—

attanā vā attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ, parena vā paro sammannitabbo.attanā vā attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ, parena vā paro sammannitabbo.Kathañca attanāva attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ?Kathañca attanāva attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ?Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo—Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo—

‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, ahaṁ itthannāmaṁ vinayaṁ puccheyyan’ti.Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, ahaṁ itthannāmaṁ vinayaṁ puccheyyan’ti.Evaṁ attanāva attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ.Evaṁ attanāva attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ.

Kathañca parena paro sammannitabbo?Kathañca parena paro sammannitabbo?Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo—Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo—‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, itthannāmo itthannāmaṁ vinayaṁ puccheyyā’ti.Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, itthannāmo itthannāmaṁ vinayaṁ puccheyyā’ti.Evaṁ parena paro sammannitabbo”ti.Evaṁ parena paro sammannitabbo”ti.Tena kho pana samayena pesalā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe sammatā vinayaṁ pucchanti.Tena kho pana samayena pesalā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe sammatā vinayaṁ pucchanti.

Chabbaggiyā bhikkhū labhanti āghātaṁ, labhanti appaccayaṁ, vadhena tajjenti.Chabbaggiyā bhikkhū labhanti āghātaṁ, labhanti appaccayaṁ, vadhena tajjenti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe sammatenapi parisaṁ oloketvā puggalaṁ tulayitvā vinayaṁ pucchitun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe sammatenapi parisaṁ oloketvā puggalaṁ tulayitvā vinayaṁ pucchitun”ti.

13. Vinayavissajjanakathā13. Vinayavissajjanakathā

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe asammatā vinayaṁ vissajjenti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe asammatā vinayaṁ vissajjenti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe asammatena vinayo vissajjetabbo.“Na, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe asammatena vinayo vissajjetabbo.

Yo vissajjeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Yo vissajjeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe sammatena vinayaṁ vissajjetuṁ.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe sammatena vinayaṁ vissajjetuṁ.Evañca pana, bhikkhave, sammannitabbaṁ.Evañca pana, bhikkhave, sammannitabbaṁ.

Attanā vā attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ, parena vā paro sammannitabbo.Attanā vā attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ, parena vā paro sammannitabbo.Kathañca attanāva attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ?Kathañca attanāva attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ?Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo—Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo—

‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, ahaṁ itthannāmena vinayaṁ puṭṭho vissajjeyyan’ti.Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, ahaṁ itthannāmena vinayaṁ puṭṭho vissajjeyyan’ti.Evaṁ attanāva attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ.Evaṁ attanāva attānaṁ sammannitabbaṁ.

Kathañca parena paro sammannitabbo?Kathañca parena paro sammannitabbo?Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo—Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo—‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.

Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, itthannāmo itthannāmena vinayaṁ puṭṭho vissajjeyyā’ti.Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, itthannāmo itthannāmena vinayaṁ puṭṭho vissajjeyyā’ti.Evaṁ parena paro sammannitabbo”ti.Evaṁ parena paro sammannitabbo”ti.Tena kho pana samayena pesalā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe sammatā vinayaṁ vissajjenti.Tena kho pana samayena pesalā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe sammatā vinayaṁ vissajjenti.

Chabbaggiyā bhikkhū labhanti āghātaṁ, labhanti appaccayaṁ, vadhena tajjenti.Chabbaggiyā bhikkhū labhanti āghātaṁ, labhanti appaccayaṁ, vadhena tajjenti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe sammatenapi parisaṁ oloketvā puggalaṁ tulayitvā vinayaṁ vissajjetun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, saṅghamajjhe sammatenapi parisaṁ oloketvā puggalaṁ tulayitvā vinayaṁ vissajjetun”ti.

14. Codanākathā14. Codanākathā

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū anokāsakataṁ bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū anokāsakataṁ bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, anokāsakato bhikkhu āpattiyā codetabbo.“Na, bhikkhave, anokāsakato bhikkhu āpattiyā codetabbo.

Yo codeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Yo codeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, okāsaṁ kārāpetvā āpattiyā codetuṁ—Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, okāsaṁ kārāpetvā āpattiyā codetuṁ—karotu āyasmā okāsaṁ, ahaṁ taṁ vattukāmo”ti.karotu āyasmā okāsaṁ, ahaṁ taṁ vattukāmo”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena pesalā bhikkhū chabbaggiye bhikkhū okāsaṁ kārāpetvā āpattiyā codenti.Tena kho pana samayena pesalā bhikkhū chabbaggiye bhikkhū okāsaṁ kārāpetvā āpattiyā codenti.Chabbaggiyā bhikkhū labhanti āghātaṁ, labhanti appaccayaṁ, vadhena tajjenti.Chabbaggiyā bhikkhū labhanti āghātaṁ, labhanti appaccayaṁ, vadhena tajjenti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, katepi okāse puggalaṁ tulayitvā āpattiyā codetun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, katepi okāse puggalaṁ tulayitvā āpattiyā codetun”ti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū—“puramhākaṁ pesalā bhikkhū okāsaṁ kārāpentī”ti—paṭikacceva suddhānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ anāpattikānaṁ avatthusmiṁ akāraṇe okāsaṁ kārāpenti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū—“puramhākaṁ pesalā bhikkhū okāsaṁ kārāpentī”ti—paṭikacceva suddhānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ anāpattikānaṁ avatthusmiṁ akāraṇe okāsaṁ kārāpenti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Na, bhikkhave, suddhānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ anāpattikānaṁ avatthusmiṁ akāraṇe okāso kārāpetabbo.“Na, bhikkhave, suddhānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ anāpattikānaṁ avatthusmiṁ akāraṇe okāso kārāpetabbo.Yo kārāpeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Yo kārāpeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, puggalaṁ tulayitvā okāsaṁ kātun”ti.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, puggalaṁ tulayitvā okāsaṁ kātun”ti.

15. Adhammakammapaṭikkosanādi15. Adhammakammapaṭikkosanādi

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe adhammakammaṁ karonti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū saṅghamajjhe adhammakammaṁ karonti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, adhammakammaṁ kātabbaṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, adhammakammaṁ kātabbaṁ.

Yo kareyya, āpatti dukkaṭassāti.Yo kareyya, āpatti dukkaṭassāti.Karontiyeva adhammakammaṁ.Karontiyeva adhammakammaṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.