上座部律藏犍度（巴利原文）第 24 阅读页 · PLI-TV-KD1 · 1. Mahākhandhaka · 24/30

Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—“na, bhikkhave, ananuññāto mātāpitūhi putto pabbājetabbo.“na, bhikkhave, ananuññāto mātāpitūhi putto pabbājetabbo.Yo pabbājeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo pabbājeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.

Atha kho bhagavā kapilavatthusmiṁ yathābhirantaṁ viharitvā yena sāvatthi tena cārikaṁ pakkāmi.Atha kho bhagavā kapilavatthusmiṁ yathābhirantaṁ viharitvā yena sāvatthi tena cārikaṁ pakkāmi.Anupubbena cārikaṁ caramāno yena sāvatthi tadavasari.Anupubbena cārikaṁ caramāno yena sāvatthi tadavasari.Tatra sudaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.Tatra sudaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.

Tena kho pana samayena āyasmato sāriputtassa upaṭṭhākakulaṁ āyasmato sāriputtassa santike dārakaṁ pāhesi—Tena kho pana samayena āyasmato sāriputtassa upaṭṭhākakulaṁ āyasmato sāriputtassa santike dārakaṁ pāhesi—“imaṁ dārakaṁ thero pabbājetū”ti.“imaṁ dārakaṁ thero pabbājetū”ti.Atha kho āyasmato sāriputtassa etadahosi—Atha kho āyasmato sāriputtassa etadahosi—

“bhagavatā paññattaṁ—“bhagavatā paññattaṁ—‘na ekena dve sāmaṇerā upaṭṭhāpetabbā’ti.‘na ekena dve sāmaṇerā upaṭṭhāpetabbā’ti.Ayañca me rāhulo sāmaṇero.Ayañca me rāhulo sāmaṇero.

Kathaṁ nu kho mayā paṭipajjitabban”ti?Kathaṁ nu kho mayā paṭipajjitabban”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesi.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesi.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena ekena dve sāmaṇere upaṭṭhāpetuṁ, yāvatake vā pana ussahati ovadituṁ anusāsituṁ tāvatake upaṭṭhāpetun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena ekena dve sāmaṇere upaṭṭhāpetuṁ, yāvatake vā pana ussahati ovadituṁ anusāsituṁ tāvatake upaṭṭhāpetun”ti.

42. Sikkhāpadakathā42. Sikkhāpadakathā

Atha kho sāmaṇerānaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho sāmaṇerānaṁ etadahosi—“kati nu kho amhākaṁ sikkhāpadāni, kattha ca amhehi sikkhitabban”ti?“kati nu kho amhākaṁ sikkhāpadāni, kattha ca amhehi sikkhitabban”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…

“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sāmaṇerānaṁ dasa sikkhāpadāni, tesu ca sāmaṇerehi sikkhituṁ—“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sāmaṇerānaṁ dasa sikkhāpadāni, tesu ca sāmaṇerehi sikkhituṁ—pāṇātipātā veramaṇī,pāṇātipātā veramaṇī,adinnādānā veramaṇī,adinnādānā veramaṇī,

abrahmacariyā veramaṇī,abrahmacariyā veramaṇī,musāvādā veramaṇī,musāvādā veramaṇī,surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇī,surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇī,

vikālabhojanā veramaṇī,vikālabhojanā veramaṇī,naccagītavāditavisūkadassanā veramaṇī,naccagītavāditavisūkadassanā veramaṇī,mālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍanavibhūsanaṭṭhānā veramaṇī,mālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍanavibhūsanaṭṭhānā veramaṇī,

uccāsayanamahāsayanā veramaṇī,uccāsayanamahāsayanā veramaṇī,jātarūparajatapaṭiggahaṇā veramaṇī.jātarūparajatapaṭiggahaṇā veramaṇī.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sāmaṇerānaṁ imāni dasa sikkhāpadāni, imesu ca sāmaṇerehi sikkhitun”ti.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, sāmaṇerānaṁ imāni dasa sikkhāpadāni, imesu ca sāmaṇerehi sikkhitun”ti.

43. Daṇḍakammavatthu43. Daṇḍakammavatthu

Tena kho pana samayena sāmaṇerā bhikkhūsu agāravā appatissā asabhāgavuttikā viharanti.Tena kho pana samayena sāmaṇerā bhikkhūsu agāravā appatissā asabhāgavuttikā viharanti.Bhikkhū ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Bhikkhū ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—“kathañhi nāma sāmaṇerā bhikkhūsu agāravā appatissā asabhāgavuttikā viharissantī”ti.“kathañhi nāma sāmaṇerā bhikkhūsu agāravā appatissā asabhāgavuttikā viharissantī”ti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ …pe…“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa sāmaṇerassa daṇḍakammaṁ kātuṁ.“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa sāmaṇerassa daṇḍakammaṁ kātuṁ.Bhikkhūnaṁ alābhāya parisakkati,Bhikkhūnaṁ alābhāya parisakkati,

bhikkhūnaṁ anatthāya parisakkati,bhikkhūnaṁ anatthāya parisakkati,bhikkhūnaṁ avāsāya parisakkati,bhikkhūnaṁ avāsāya parisakkati,bhikkhū akkosati paribhāsati,bhikkhū akkosati paribhāsati,

bhikkhū bhikkhūhi bhedeti—bhikkhū bhikkhūhi bhedeti—anujānāmi, bhikkhave, imehi pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa sāmaṇerassa daṇḍakammaṁ kātun”ti.anujānāmi, bhikkhave, imehi pañcahaṅgehi samannāgatassa sāmaṇerassa daṇḍakammaṁ kātun”ti.Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—Atha kho bhikkhūnaṁ etadahosi—

“kiṁ nu kho daṇḍakammaṁ kātabban”ti?“kiṁ nu kho daṇḍakammaṁ kātabban”ti?Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, āvaraṇaṁ kātun”ti.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, āvaraṇaṁ kātun”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū sāmaṇerānaṁ sabbaṁ saṅghārāmaṁ āvaraṇaṁ karonti.Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū sāmaṇerānaṁ sabbaṁ saṅghārāmaṁ āvaraṇaṁ karonti.Sāmaṇerā ārāmaṁ pavisituṁ alabhamānā pakkamantipi, vibbhamantipi, titthiyesupi saṅkamanti.Sāmaṇerā ārāmaṁ pavisituṁ alabhamānā pakkamantipi, vibbhamantipi, titthiyesupi saṅkamanti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Na, bhikkhave, sabbo saṅghārāmo āvaraṇaṁ kātabbo.“Na, bhikkhave, sabbo saṅghārāmo āvaraṇaṁ kātabbo.Yo kareyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Yo kareyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, yattha vā vasati, yattha vā paṭikkamati, tattha āvaraṇaṁ kātun”ti.Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, yattha vā vasati, yattha vā paṭikkamati, tattha āvaraṇaṁ kātun”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū sāmaṇerānaṁ mukhadvārikaṁ āhāraṁ āvaraṇaṁ karonti.Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū sāmaṇerānaṁ mukhadvārikaṁ āhāraṁ āvaraṇaṁ karonti.Manussā yāgupānampi saṅghabhattampi karontā sāmaṇere evaṁ vadenti—Manussā yāgupānampi saṅghabhattampi karontā sāmaṇere evaṁ vadenti—“etha, bhante, yāguṁ pivatha;“etha, bhante, yāguṁ pivatha;

etha, bhante, bhattaṁ bhuñjathā”ti.etha, bhante, bhattaṁ bhuñjathā”ti.Sāmaṇerā evaṁ vadenti—Sāmaṇerā evaṁ vadenti—“nāvuso, labbhā.“nāvuso, labbhā.

Bhikkhūhi āvaraṇaṁ katan”ti.Bhikkhūhi āvaraṇaṁ katan”ti.Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—“kathañhi nāma bhadantā sāmaṇerānaṁ mukhadvārikaṁ āhāraṁ āvaraṇaṁ karissantī”ti.“kathañhi nāma bhadantā sāmaṇerānaṁ mukhadvārikaṁ āhāraṁ āvaraṇaṁ karissantī”ti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, mukhadvāriko āhāro āvaraṇaṁ kātabbo.“Na, bhikkhave, mukhadvāriko āhāro āvaraṇaṁ kātabbo.Yo kareyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo kareyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.

Daṇḍakammavatthu niṭṭhitaṁ.Daṇḍakammavatthu niṭṭhitaṁ.

44. Anāpucchāvaraṇavatthu44. Anāpucchāvaraṇavatthu

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū upajjhāye anāpucchā sāmaṇerānaṁ āvaraṇaṁ karonti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū upajjhāye anāpucchā sāmaṇerānaṁ āvaraṇaṁ karonti.Upajjhāyā gavesanti—Upajjhāyā gavesanti—“kathaṁ nu kho amhākaṁ sāmaṇerā na dissantī”ti.“kathaṁ nu kho amhākaṁ sāmaṇerā na dissantī”ti.

Bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—Bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—“chabbaggiyehi, āvuso, bhikkhūhi āvaraṇaṁ katan”ti.“chabbaggiyehi, āvuso, bhikkhūhi āvaraṇaṁ katan”ti.Upajjhāyā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Upajjhāyā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū amhe anāpucchā amhākaṁ sāmaṇerānaṁ āvaraṇaṁ karissantī”ti.“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū amhe anāpucchā amhākaṁ sāmaṇerānaṁ āvaraṇaṁ karissantī”ti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, upajjhāye anāpucchā āvaraṇaṁ kātabbaṁ.“Na, bhikkhave, upajjhāye anāpucchā āvaraṇaṁ kātabbaṁ.

Yo kareyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo kareyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.

45. Apalāḷanavatthu45. Apalāḷanavatthu

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū therānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ sāmaṇere apalāḷenti.Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū therānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ sāmaṇere apalāḷenti.Therā sāmaṁ dantakaṭṭhampi mukhodakampi gaṇhantā kilamanti.Therā sāmaṁ dantakaṭṭhampi mukhodakampi gaṇhantā kilamanti.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Na, bhikkhave, aññassa parisā apalāḷetabbā.“Na, bhikkhave, aññassa parisā apalāḷetabbā.Yo apalāḷeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.Yo apalāḷeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.

46. Kaṇṭakasāmaṇeravatthu46. Kaṇṭakasāmaṇeravatthu

Tena kho pana samayena āyasmato upanandassa sakyaputtassa kaṇṭako nāma sāmaṇero kaṇṭakiṁ nāma bhikkhuniṁ dūsesi.Tena kho pana samayena āyasmato upanandassa sakyaputtassa kaṇṭako nāma sāmaṇero kaṇṭakiṁ nāma bhikkhuniṁ dūsesi.Bhikkhū ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Bhikkhū ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—“kathañhi nāma sāmaṇero evarūpaṁ anācāraṁ ācarissatī”ti.“kathañhi nāma sāmaṇero evarūpaṁ anācāraṁ ācarissatī”ti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, dasahaṅgehi samannāgataṁ sāmaṇeraṁ nāsetuṁ.“Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, dasahaṅgehi samannāgataṁ sāmaṇeraṁ nāsetuṁ.Pāṇātipātī hoti,Pāṇātipātī hoti,

adinnādāyī hoti,adinnādāyī hoti,abrahmacārī hoti,abrahmacārī hoti,musāvādī hoti,musāvādī hoti,

majjapāyī hoti,majjapāyī hoti,buddhassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati,buddhassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati,dhammassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati,dhammassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati,

saṅghassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati,saṅghassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati,micchādiṭṭhiko hoti,micchādiṭṭhiko hoti,bhikkhunidūsako hoti—bhikkhunidūsako hoti—

anujānāmi, bhikkhave, imehi dasahaṅgehi samannāgataṁ sāmaṇeraṁ nāsetun”ti.anujānāmi, bhikkhave, imehi dasahaṅgehi samannāgataṁ sāmaṇeraṁ nāsetun”ti.

47. Paṇḍakavatthu47. Paṇḍakavatthu

Tena kho pana samayena aññataro paṇḍako bhikkhūsu pabbajito hoti.Tena kho pana samayena aññataro paṇḍako bhikkhūsu pabbajito hoti.So dahare dahare bhikkhū upasaṅkamitvā evaṁ vadeti—So dahare dahare bhikkhū upasaṅkamitvā evaṁ vadeti—“etha, maṁ āyasmanto dūsethā”ti.“etha, maṁ āyasmanto dūsethā”ti.

Bhikkhū apasādenti—Bhikkhū apasādenti—“nassa, paṇḍaka, vinassa, paṇḍaka, ko tayā attho”ti.“nassa, paṇḍaka, vinassa, paṇḍaka, ko tayā attho”ti.So bhikkhūhi apasādito mahante mahante moḷigalle sāmaṇere upasaṅkamitvā evaṁ vadeti—So bhikkhūhi apasādito mahante mahante moḷigalle sāmaṇere upasaṅkamitvā evaṁ vadeti—

“etha, maṁ āvuso dūsethā”ti.“etha, maṁ āvuso dūsethā”ti.Sāmaṇerā apasādenti—Sāmaṇerā apasādenti—“nassa, paṇḍaka, vinassa, paṇḍaka, ko tayā attho”ti.“nassa, paṇḍaka, vinassa, paṇḍaka, ko tayā attho”ti.

So sāmaṇerehi apasādito hatthibhaṇḍe assabhaṇḍe upasaṅkamitvā evaṁ vadeti—So sāmaṇerehi apasādito hatthibhaṇḍe assabhaṇḍe upasaṅkamitvā evaṁ vadeti—“etha, maṁ āvuso dūsethā”ti.“etha, maṁ āvuso dūsethā”ti.Hatthibhaṇḍā assabhaṇḍā dūsesuṁ.Hatthibhaṇḍā assabhaṇḍā dūsesuṁ.

Te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—Te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—“paṇḍakā ime samaṇā sakyaputtiyā.“paṇḍakā ime samaṇā sakyaputtiyā.Yepi imesaṁ na paṇḍakā, tepi ime paṇḍake dūsenti.Yepi imesaṁ na paṇḍakā, tepi ime paṇḍake dūsenti.

Evaṁ ime sabbeva abrahmacārino”ti.Evaṁ ime sabbeva abrahmacārino”ti.Assosuṁ kho bhikkhū tesaṁ hatthibhaṇḍānaṁ assabhaṇḍānaṁ ujjhāyantānaṁ khiyyantānaṁ vipācentānaṁ.Assosuṁ kho bhikkhū tesaṁ hatthibhaṇḍānaṁ assabhaṇḍānaṁ ujjhāyantānaṁ khiyyantānaṁ vipācentānaṁ.Atha kho te bhikkhū bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.Atha kho te bhikkhū bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Paṇḍako, bhikkhave, anupasampanno na upasampādetabbo, upasampanno nāsetabbo”ti.“Paṇḍako, bhikkhave, anupasampanno na upasampādetabbo, upasampanno nāsetabbo”ti.