中部第 23 经第 1 阅读页 · Vammikasutta · 1/1

Majjhima Nikāya 23Majjhima Nikāya 23VammikasuttaVammikasutta

Evaṁ me sutaṁ—Evaṁ me sutaṁ—ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā kumārakassapo andhavane viharati.Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā kumārakassapo andhavane viharati.

Atha kho aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṁ andhavanaṁ obhāsetvā yenāyasmā kumārakassapo tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā ekamantaṁ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṁ ṭhitā kho sā devatā āyasmantaṁ kumārakassapaṁ etadavoca:Atha kho aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṁ andhavanaṁ obhāsetvā yenāyasmā kumārakassapo tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā ekamantaṁ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṁ ṭhitā kho sā devatā āyasmantaṁ kumārakassapaṁ etadavoca:“Bhikkhu bhikkhu, ayaṁ vammiko rattiṁ dhūmāyati, divā pajjalati.“Bhikkhu bhikkhu, ayaṁ vammiko rattiṁ dhūmāyati, divā pajjalati.Brāhmaṇo evamāha:Brāhmaṇo evamāha:

‘abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.‘abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa laṅgiṁAbhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa laṅgiṁ‘laṅgī, bhadante’ti.‘laṅgī, bhadante’ti.

Brāhmaṇo evamāha:Brāhmaṇo evamāha:‘ukkhipa laṅgiṁ;‘ukkhipa laṅgiṁ;abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.

Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa uddhumāyikaṁ.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa uddhumāyikaṁ.‘Uddhumāyikā, bhadante’ti.‘Uddhumāyikā, bhadante’ti.Brāhmaṇo evamāha:Brāhmaṇo evamāha:

‘ukkhipa uddhumāyikaṁ;‘ukkhipa uddhumāyikaṁ;abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa dvidhāpathaṁ.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa dvidhāpathaṁ.

‘Dvidhāpatho, bhadante’ti.‘Dvidhāpatho, bhadante’ti.Brāhmaṇo evamāha:Brāhmaṇo evamāha:‘ukkhipa dvidhāpathaṁ;‘ukkhipa dvidhāpathaṁ;

abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa caṅgavāraṁ.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa caṅgavāraṁ.‘Caṅgavāro, bhadante’ti.‘Caṅgavāro, bhadante’ti.

Brāhmaṇo evamāha:Brāhmaṇo evamāha:‘ukkhipa caṅgavāraṁ;‘ukkhipa caṅgavāraṁ;abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.

Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa kummaṁ.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa kummaṁ.‘Kummo, bhadante’ti.‘Kummo, bhadante’ti.Brāhmaṇo evamāha:Brāhmaṇo evamāha:

‘ukkhipa kummaṁ;‘ukkhipa kummaṁ;abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa asisūnaṁ.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa asisūnaṁ.

‘Asisūnā, bhadante’ti.‘Asisūnā, bhadante’ti.Brāhmaṇo evamāha:Brāhmaṇo evamāha:‘ukkhipa asisūnaṁ;‘ukkhipa asisūnaṁ;

abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa maṁsapesiṁ.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa maṁsapesiṁ.‘Maṁsapesi, bhadante’ti.‘Maṁsapesi, bhadante’ti.

Brāhmaṇo evamāha:Brāhmaṇo evamāha:‘ukkhipa maṁsapesiṁ;‘ukkhipa maṁsapesiṁ;abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā’ti.

Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa nāgaṁ.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya addasa nāgaṁ.‘Nāgo, bhadante’ti.‘Nāgo, bhadante’ti.Brāhmaṇo evamāha:Brāhmaṇo evamāha:

‘tiṭṭhatu nāgo, mā nāgaṁ ghaṭṭesi; namo karohi nāgassā’ti.‘tiṭṭhatu nāgo, mā nāgaṁ ghaṭṭesi; namo karohi nāgassā’ti.Ime kho tvaṁ, bhikkhu, pañhe bhagavantaṁ upasaṅkamitvā puccheyyāsi, yathā ca te bhagavā byākaroti tathā naṁ dhāreyyāsi.Ime kho tvaṁ, bhikkhu, pañhe bhagavantaṁ upasaṅkamitvā puccheyyāsi, yathā ca te bhagavā byākaroti tathā naṁ dhāreyyāsi.Nāhaṁ taṁ, bhikkhu, passāmi sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya, yo imesaṁ pañhānaṁ veyyākaraṇena cittaṁ ārādheyya aññatra tathāgatena vā, tathāgatasāvakena vā, ito vā pana sutvā”ti—Nāhaṁ taṁ, bhikkhu, passāmi sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya, yo imesaṁ pañhānaṁ veyyākaraṇena cittaṁ ārādheyya aññatra tathāgatena vā, tathāgatasāvakena vā, ito vā pana sutvā”ti—

Idamavoca sā devatā.Idamavoca sā devatā.Idaṁ vatvā tatthevantaradhāyi.Idaṁ vatvā tatthevantaradhāyi.Atha kho āyasmā kumārakassapo tassā rattiyā accayena yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā kumārakassapo bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:Atha kho āyasmā kumārakassapo tassā rattiyā accayena yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā kumārakassapo bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:

“imaṁ, bhante, rattiṁ aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṁ andhavanaṁ obhāsetvā yenāhaṁ tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā ekamantaṁ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṁ ṭhitā kho, bhante, sā devatā maṁ etadavoca:“imaṁ, bhante, rattiṁ aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṁ andhavanaṁ obhāsetvā yenāhaṁ tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā ekamantaṁ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṁ ṭhitā kho, bhante, sā devatā maṁ etadavoca:‘bhikkhu bhikkhu, ayaṁ vammiko rattiṁ dhūmāyati, divā pajjalati.‘bhikkhu bhikkhu, ayaṁ vammiko rattiṁ dhūmāyati, divā pajjalati.Brāhmaṇo evamāha:Brāhmaṇo evamāha:

“abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā”ti.“abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyā”ti.Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya …pe…Abhikkhaṇanto sumedho satthaṁ ādāya …pe…ito vā pana sutvā’ti.ito vā pana sutvā’ti.

Idamavoca, bhante, sā devatā.Idamavoca, bhante, sā devatā.Idaṁ vatvā tatthevantaradhāyi.Idaṁ vatvā tatthevantaradhāyi.Ko nu kho, bhante, vammiko, kā rattiṁ dhūmāyanā, kā divā pajjalanā, ko brāhmaṇo, ko sumedho, kiṁ satthaṁ, kiṁ abhikkhaṇaṁ, kā laṅgī, kā uddhumāyikā, ko dvidhāpatho, kiṁ caṅgavāraṁ, ko kummo, kā asisūnā, kā maṁsapesi, ko nāgo”ti?Ko nu kho, bhante, vammiko, kā rattiṁ dhūmāyanā, kā divā pajjalanā, ko brāhmaṇo, ko sumedho, kiṁ satthaṁ, kiṁ abhikkhaṇaṁ, kā laṅgī, kā uddhumāyikā, ko dvidhāpatho, kiṁ caṅgavāraṁ, ko kummo, kā asisūnā, kā maṁsapesi, ko nāgo”ti?

“‘Vammiko’ti kho, bhikkhu, imassetaṁ cātumahābhūtikassa kāyassa adhivacanaṁ, mātāpettikasambhavassa odanakummāsūpacayassa aniccucchādanaparimaddanabhedanaviddhaṁsanadhammassa.“‘Vammiko’ti kho, bhikkhu, imassetaṁ cātumahābhūtikassa kāyassa adhivacanaṁ, mātāpettikasambhavassa odanakummāsūpacayassa aniccucchādanaparimaddanabhedanaviddhaṁsanadhammassa.Yaṁ kho, bhikkhu, divā kammante ārabbha rattiṁ anuvitakketi anuvicāreti—Yaṁ kho, bhikkhu, divā kammante ārabbha rattiṁ anuvitakketi anuvicāreti—ayaṁ rattiṁ dhūmāyanā.ayaṁ rattiṁ dhūmāyanā.

Yaṁ kho, bhikkhu, rattiṁ anuvitakketvā anuvicāretvā divā kammante payojeti kāyena vācāya manasā—Yaṁ kho, bhikkhu, rattiṁ anuvitakketvā anuvicāretvā divā kammante payojeti kāyena vācāya manasā—ayaṁ divā pajjalanā.ayaṁ divā pajjalanā.‘Brāhmaṇo’ti kho, bhikkhu, tathāgatassetaṁ adhivacanaṁ arahato sammāsambuddhassa.‘Brāhmaṇo’ti kho, bhikkhu, tathāgatassetaṁ adhivacanaṁ arahato sammāsambuddhassa.

‘Sumedho’ti kho, bhikkhu, sekkhassetaṁ bhikkhuno adhivacanaṁ.‘Sumedho’ti kho, bhikkhu, sekkhassetaṁ bhikkhuno adhivacanaṁ.‘Satthan’ti kho, bhikkhu, ariyāyetaṁ paññāya adhivacanaṁ.‘Satthan’ti kho, bhikkhu, ariyāyetaṁ paññāya adhivacanaṁ.‘Abhikkhaṇan’ti kho, bhikkhu, vīriyārambhassetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.‘Abhikkhaṇan’ti kho, bhikkhu, vīriyārambhassetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.

‘Laṅgī’ti kho, bhikkhu, avijjāyetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.‘Laṅgī’ti kho, bhikkhu, avijjāyetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.Ukkhipa laṅgiṁ, pajaha avijjaṁ;Ukkhipa laṅgiṁ, pajaha avijjaṁ;abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.

‘Uddhumāyikā’ti kho, bhikkhu, kodhūpāyāsassetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.‘Uddhumāyikā’ti kho, bhikkhu, kodhūpāyāsassetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.Ukkhipa uddhumāyikaṁ, pajaha kodhūpāyāsaṁ;Ukkhipa uddhumāyikaṁ, pajaha kodhūpāyāsaṁ;abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.

‘Dvidhāpatho’ti kho, bhikkhu, vicikicchāyetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.‘Dvidhāpatho’ti kho, bhikkhu, vicikicchāyetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.Ukkhipa dvidhāpathaṁ, pajaha vicikicchaṁ;Ukkhipa dvidhāpathaṁ, pajaha vicikicchaṁ;abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.

‘Caṅgavāran’ti kho, bhikkhu, pañcannetaṁ nīvaraṇānaṁ adhivacanaṁ, seyyathidaṁ—‘Caṅgavāran’ti kho, bhikkhu, pañcannetaṁ nīvaraṇānaṁ adhivacanaṁ, seyyathidaṁ—kāmacchandanīvaraṇassa, byāpādanīvaraṇassa, thinamiddhanīvaraṇassa, uddhaccakukkuccanīvaraṇassa, vicikicchānīvaraṇassa.kāmacchandanīvaraṇassa, byāpādanīvaraṇassa, thinamiddhanīvaraṇassa, uddhaccakukkuccanīvaraṇassa, vicikicchānīvaraṇassa.Ukkhipa caṅgavāraṁ, pajaha pañca nīvaraṇe;Ukkhipa caṅgavāraṁ, pajaha pañca nīvaraṇe;

abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.‘Kummo’ti kho, bhikkhu, pañcannetaṁ upādānakkhandhānaṁ adhivacanaṁ, seyyathidaṁ—‘Kummo’ti kho, bhikkhu, pañcannetaṁ upādānakkhandhānaṁ adhivacanaṁ, seyyathidaṁ—rūpupādānakkhandhassa, vedanupādānakkhandhassa, saññupādānakkhandhassa, saṅkhārupādānakkhandhassa, viññāṇupādānakkhandhassa.rūpupādānakkhandhassa, vedanupādānakkhandhassa, saññupādānakkhandhassa, saṅkhārupādānakkhandhassa, viññāṇupādānakkhandhassa.

Ukkhipa kummaṁ, pajaha pañcupādānakkhandhe;Ukkhipa kummaṁ, pajaha pañcupādānakkhandhe;abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.‘Asisūnā’ti kho, bhikkhu, pañcannetaṁ kāmaguṇānaṁ adhivacanaṁ—‘Asisūnā’ti kho, bhikkhu, pañcannetaṁ kāmaguṇānaṁ adhivacanaṁ—

cakkhuviññeyyānaṁ rūpānaṁ iṭṭhānaṁ kantānaṁ manāpānaṁ piyarūpānaṁ kāmūpasaṁhitānaṁ rajanīyānaṁ,cakkhuviññeyyānaṁ rūpānaṁ iṭṭhānaṁ kantānaṁ manāpānaṁ piyarūpānaṁ kāmūpasaṁhitānaṁ rajanīyānaṁ,sotaviññeyyānaṁ saddānaṁ …pe…sotaviññeyyānaṁ saddānaṁ …pe…ghānaviññeyyānaṁ gandhānaṁ …pe…ghānaviññeyyānaṁ gandhānaṁ …pe…

jivhāviññeyyānaṁ rasānaṁ …pe…jivhāviññeyyānaṁ rasānaṁ …pe…kāyaviññeyyānaṁ phoṭṭhabbānaṁ iṭṭhānaṁ kantānaṁ manāpānaṁ piyarūpānaṁ kāmūpasaṁhitānaṁ rajanīyānaṁ.kāyaviññeyyānaṁ phoṭṭhabbānaṁ iṭṭhānaṁ kantānaṁ manāpānaṁ piyarūpānaṁ kāmūpasaṁhitānaṁ rajanīyānaṁ.Ukkhipa asisūnaṁ, pajaha pañca kāmaguṇe;Ukkhipa asisūnaṁ, pajaha pañca kāmaguṇe;

abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.‘Maṁsapesī’ti kho, bhikkhu, nandīrāgassetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.‘Maṁsapesī’ti kho, bhikkhu, nandīrāgassetaṁ adhivacanaṁ.Ukkhipa maṁsapesiṁ, pajaha nandīrāgaṁ;Ukkhipa maṁsapesiṁ, pajaha nandīrāgaṁ;

abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.abhikkhaṇa, sumedha, satthaṁ ādāyāti ayametassa attho.‘Nāgo’ti kho, bhikkhu, khīṇāsavassetaṁ bhikkhuno adhivacanaṁ.‘Nāgo’ti kho, bhikkhu, khīṇāsavassetaṁ bhikkhuno adhivacanaṁ.Tiṭṭhatu nāgo, mā nāgaṁ ghaṭṭesi; namo karohi nāgassāti ayametassa attho”ti.Tiṭṭhatu nāgo, mā nāgaṁ ghaṭṭesi; namo karohi nāgassāti ayametassa attho”ti.

Idamavoca bhagavā.Idamavoca bhagavā.Attamano āyasmā kumārakassapo bhagavato bhāsitaṁ abhinandīti.Attamano āyasmā kumārakassapo bhagavato bhāsitaṁ abhinandīti.Vammikasuttaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ tatiyaṁ.Vammikasuttaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ tatiyaṁ.