中部第 15 经第 1 阅读页 · Anumānasutta · 1/3

Majjhima Nikāya 15Majjhima Nikāya 15AnumānasuttaAnumānasutta

Evaṁ me sutaṁ—Evaṁ me sutaṁ—ekaṁ samayaṁ āyasmā mahāmoggallāno bhaggesu viharati susumāragire bhesakaḷāvane migadāye.ekaṁ samayaṁ āyasmā mahāmoggallāno bhaggesu viharati susumāragire bhesakaḷāvane migadāye.Tatra kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno bhikkhū āmantesi:Tatra kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno bhikkhū āmantesi:

“āvuso bhikkhavo”ti.“āvuso bhikkhavo”ti.“Āvuso”ti kho te bhikkhū āyasmato mahāmoggallānassa paccassosuṁ.“Āvuso”ti kho te bhikkhū āyasmato mahāmoggallānassa paccassosuṁ.Āyasmā mahāmoggallāno etadavoca:Āyasmā mahāmoggallāno etadavoca:

“Pavāreti cepi, āvuso, bhikkhu:“Pavāreti cepi, āvuso, bhikkhu:‘vadantu maṁ āyasmanto, vacanīyomhi āyasmantehī’ti, so ca hoti dubbaco, dovacassakaraṇehi dhammehi samannāgato, akkhamo appadakkhiṇaggāhī anusāsaniṁ, atha kho naṁ sabrahmacārī na ceva vattabbaṁ maññanti, na ca anusāsitabbaṁ maññanti, na ca tasmiṁ puggale vissāsaṁ āpajjitabbaṁ maññanti.‘vadantu maṁ āyasmanto, vacanīyomhi āyasmantehī’ti, so ca hoti dubbaco, dovacassakaraṇehi dhammehi samannāgato, akkhamo appadakkhiṇaggāhī anusāsaniṁ, atha kho naṁ sabrahmacārī na ceva vattabbaṁ maññanti, na ca anusāsitabbaṁ maññanti, na ca tasmiṁ puggale vissāsaṁ āpajjitabbaṁ maññanti.Katame cāvuso, dovacassakaraṇā dhammā?Katame cāvuso, dovacassakaraṇā dhammā?

Idhāvuso, bhikkhu pāpiccho hoti, pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato.Idhāvuso, bhikkhu pāpiccho hoti, pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu pāpiccho hoti, pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu pāpiccho hoti, pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu attukkaṁsako hoti paravambhī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu attukkaṁsako hoti paravambhī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu attukkaṁsako hoti paravambhī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu attukkaṁsako hoti paravambhī—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhābhibhūto.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhābhibhūto.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhābhibhūto—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhābhibhūto—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhahetu upanāhī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhahetu upanāhī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhahetu upanāhī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhahetu upanāhī—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhahetu abhisaṅgī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhahetu abhisaṅgī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhahetu abhisaṅgī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhahetu abhisaṅgī—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhasāmantā vācaṁ nicchāretā.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhasāmantā vācaṁ nicchāretā.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhasāmantā vācaṁ nicchāretā—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti kodhasāmantā vācaṁ nicchāretā—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ paṭippharati.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ paṭippharati.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ paṭippharati—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ paṭippharati—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ apasādeti.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ apasādeti.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ apasādeti—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ apasādeti—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakassa paccāropeti.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakassa paccāropeti.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakassa paccāropeti—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakassa paccāropeti—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena aññenaññaṁ paṭicarati, bahiddhā kathaṁ apanāmeti, kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaroti.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena aññenaññaṁ paṭicarati, bahiddhā kathaṁ apanāmeti, kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaroti.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena aññenaññaṁ paṭicarati, bahiddhā kathaṁ apanāmeti, kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaroti—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena aññenaññaṁ paṭicarati, bahiddhā kathaṁ apanāmeti, kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaroti—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena apadāne na sampāyati.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena apadāne na sampāyati.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena apadāne na sampāyati—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena apadāne na sampāyati—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu makkhī hoti paḷāsī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu makkhī hoti paḷāsī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu makkhī hoti paḷāsī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu makkhī hoti paḷāsī—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu issukī hoti maccharī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu issukī hoti maccharī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu issukī hoti maccharī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu issukī hoti maccharī—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu saṭho hoti māyāvī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu saṭho hoti māyāvī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu saṭho hoti māyāvī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu saṭho hoti māyāvī—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu thaddho hoti atimānī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu thaddho hoti atimānī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu thaddho hoti atimānī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu thaddho hoti atimānī—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu sandiṭṭhiparāmāsī hoti ādhānaggāhī duppaṭinissaggī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu sandiṭṭhiparāmāsī hoti ādhānaggāhī duppaṭinissaggī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu sandiṭṭhiparāmāsī hoti ādhānaggāhī duppaṭinissaggī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu sandiṭṭhiparāmāsī hoti ādhānaggāhī duppaṭinissaggī—ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo dovacassakaraṇo.

Ime vuccantāvuso, dovacassakaraṇā dhammā.Ime vuccantāvuso, dovacassakaraṇā dhammā.No cepi, āvuso, bhikkhu pavāreti:No cepi, āvuso, bhikkhu pavāreti:‘vadantu maṁ āyasmanto, vacanīyomhi āyasmantehī’ti, so ca hoti suvaco, sovacassakaraṇehi dhammehi samannāgato, khamo padakkhiṇaggāhī anusāsaniṁ, atha kho naṁ sabrahmacārī vattabbañceva maññanti, anusāsitabbañca maññanti, tasmiñca puggale vissāsaṁ āpajjitabbaṁ maññanti.‘vadantu maṁ āyasmanto, vacanīyomhi āyasmantehī’ti, so ca hoti suvaco, sovacassakaraṇehi dhammehi samannāgato, khamo padakkhiṇaggāhī anusāsaniṁ, atha kho naṁ sabrahmacārī vattabbañceva maññanti, anusāsitabbañca maññanti, tasmiñca puggale vissāsaṁ āpajjitabbaṁ maññanti.

Katame cāvuso, sovacassakaraṇā dhammā?Katame cāvuso, sovacassakaraṇā dhammā?Idhāvuso, bhikkhu na pāpiccho hoti, na pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato.Idhāvuso, bhikkhu na pāpiccho hoti, na pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu na pāpiccho hoti na pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu na pāpiccho hoti na pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu anattukkaṁsako hoti aparavambhī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu anattukkaṁsako hoti aparavambhī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu anattukkaṁsako hoti aparavambhī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu anattukkaṁsako hoti aparavambhī—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhābhibhūto.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhābhibhūto.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhābhibhūto—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhābhibhūto—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhahetu upanāhī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhahetu upanāhī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhahetu upanāhī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhahetu upanāhī—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhahetu abhisaṅgī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhahetu abhisaṅgī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhahetu abhisaṅgī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhahetu abhisaṅgī—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhasāmantā vācaṁ nicchāretā.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhasāmantā vācaṁ nicchāretā.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhasāmantā vācaṁ nicchāretā—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu na kodhano hoti na kodhasāmantā vācaṁ nicchāretā—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ nappaṭippharati.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ nappaṭippharati.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ nappaṭippharati—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ nappaṭippharati—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ na apasādeti.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ na apasādeti.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ na apasādeti—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakaṁ na apasādeti—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakassa na paccāropeti.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakassa na paccāropeti.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakassa na paccāropeti—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena codakassa na paccāropeti—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena na aññenaññaṁ paṭicarati, na bahiddhā kathaṁ apanāmeti, na kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaroti.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena na aññenaññaṁ paṭicarati, na bahiddhā kathaṁ apanāmeti, na kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaroti.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena na aññenaññaṁ paṭicarati, na bahiddhā kathaṁ apanāmeti, na kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaroti—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena na aññenaññaṁ paṭicarati, na bahiddhā kathaṁ apanāmeti, na kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaroti—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena apadāne sampāyati.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena apadāne sampāyati.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena apadāne sampāyati—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu codito codakena apadāne sampāyati—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu amakkhī hoti apaḷāsī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu amakkhī hoti apaḷāsī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu amakkhī hoti apaḷāsī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu amakkhī hoti apaḷāsī—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu anissukī hoti amaccharī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu anissukī hoti amaccharī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu anissukī hoti amaccharī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu anissukī hoti amaccharī—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu asaṭho hoti amāyāvī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu asaṭho hoti amāyāvī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu asaṭho hoti amāyāvī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu asaṭho hoti amāyāvī—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu atthaddho hoti anatimānī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu atthaddho hoti anatimānī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu atthaddho hoti anatimānī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu atthaddho hoti anatimānī—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu asandiṭṭhiparāmāsī hoti anādhānaggāhī suppaṭinissaggī.Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu asandiṭṭhiparāmāsī hoti anādhānaggāhī suppaṭinissaggī.Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu asandiṭṭhiparāmāsī hoti, anādhānaggāhī suppaṭinissaggī—Yaṁpāvuso, bhikkhu asandiṭṭhiparāmāsī hoti, anādhānaggāhī suppaṭinissaggī—

ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.ayampi dhammo sovacassakaraṇo.Ime vuccantāvuso, sovacassakaraṇā dhammā.Ime vuccantāvuso, sovacassakaraṇā dhammā.Tatrāvuso, bhikkhunā attanāva attānaṁ evaṁ anuminitabbaṁ:Tatrāvuso, bhikkhunā attanāva attānaṁ evaṁ anuminitabbaṁ:

‘yo khvāyaṁ puggalo pāpiccho, pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato, ayaṁ me puggalo appiyo amanāpo;‘yo khvāyaṁ puggalo pāpiccho, pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato, ayaṁ me puggalo appiyo amanāpo;ahañceva kho panassaṁ pāpiccho pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato, ahampāssaṁ paresaṁ appiyo amanāpo’ti.ahañceva kho panassaṁ pāpiccho pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato, ahampāssaṁ paresaṁ appiyo amanāpo’ti.Evaṁ jānantenāvuso, bhikkhunā ‘na pāpiccho bhavissāmi, na pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato’ti cittaṁ uppādetabbaṁ.Evaṁ jānantenāvuso, bhikkhunā ‘na pāpiccho bhavissāmi, na pāpikānaṁ icchānaṁ vasaṁ gato’ti cittaṁ uppādetabbaṁ.

‘Yo khvāyaṁ puggalo attukkaṁsako paravambhī, ayaṁ me puggalo appiyo amanāpo;‘Yo khvāyaṁ puggalo attukkaṁsako paravambhī, ayaṁ me puggalo appiyo amanāpo;ahañceva kho panassaṁ attukkaṁsako paravambhī, ahampāssaṁ paresaṁ appiyo amanāpo’ti.ahañceva kho panassaṁ attukkaṁsako paravambhī, ahampāssaṁ paresaṁ appiyo amanāpo’ti.Evaṁ jānantenāvuso, bhikkhunā ‘anattukkaṁsako bhavissāmi aparavambhī’ti cittaṁ uppādetabbaṁ.Evaṁ jānantenāvuso, bhikkhunā ‘anattukkaṁsako bhavissāmi aparavambhī’ti cittaṁ uppādetabbaṁ.

‘Yo khvāyaṁ puggalo kodhano kodhābhibhūto, ayaṁ me puggalo appiyo amanāpo.‘Yo khvāyaṁ puggalo kodhano kodhābhibhūto, ayaṁ me puggalo appiyo amanāpo.